[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH] AAC decoder round 8

Robert Swain robert.swain
Mon Aug 18 14:23:50 CEST 2008


2008/8/18 Robert Swain <robert.swain at gmail.com>:
> 2008/8/15 Robert Swain <robert.swain at gmail.com>:
>> 2008/8/15 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni at gmx.at>:
>>> On Fri, Aug 15, 2008 at 09:04:24AM +0100, Robert Swain wrote:
>>>> 2008/8/15 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni at gmx.at>:
>>>> > On Fri, Aug 15, 2008 at 01:32:08AM +0100, Robert Swain wrote:
>>>> >> $subj
>>>> >>
>>>> >> There's not much left to commit now! :D
>>>> >
>>>> > ok
>>>>
>>>> All committed. Just to make it easier for me and/or you to keep track
>>>> of, here's another patch attached with the remaining hunks.
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Rob
>>>
>>>> Index: libavcodec/aac.c
>>>> ===================================================================
>>>> --- libavcodec/aac.c  (revision 14774)
>>>> +++ libavcodec/aac.c  (working copy)
>>> [...]
>>>> @@ -605,6 +616,44 @@
>>>>  }
>>>>
>>>>  /**
>>>> + * Decode Temporal Noise Shaping data; reference: table 4.48.
>>>> + *
>>>> + * @return  Returns error status. 0 - OK, !0 - error
>>>> + */
>>>> +static int decode_tns(AACContext * ac, TemporalNoiseShaping * tns,
>>>> +        GetBitContext * gb, const IndividualChannelStream * ics) {
>>>
>>>> +    int w, filt, i, coef_len, coef_res = 0, coef_compress;
>>>
>>> useless init ?
>>
>> Subtle, but yes.
>>
>>>> +    const int is8 = ics->window_sequence[0] == EIGHT_SHORT_SEQUENCE;
>>>> +    const int tns_max_order = is8 ? 7 : ac->m4ac.object_type == AOT_AAC_MAIN ? 20 : 12;
>>>> +    for (w = 0; w < ics->num_windows; w++) {
>>>> +        tns->n_filt[w] = get_bits(gb, 2 - is8);
>>>> +
>>>> +        if (tns->n_filt[w])
>>>> +            coef_res = get_bits1(gb) + 3;
>>>> +
>>>> +        for (filt = 0; filt < tns->n_filt[w]; filt++) {
>>>> +            tns->length[w][filt] = get_bits(gb, 6 - 2*is8);
>>>> +
>>>
>>>> +            if ((tns->order[w][filt] = get_bits(gb, 5 - 2*is8)) <= tns_max_order) {
>>>> +                tns->direction[w][filt] = get_bits1(gb);
>>>> +                coef_compress = get_bits1(gb);
>>>> +                coef_len = coef_res - coef_compress;
>>>> +                tns->tmp2_map[w][filt] = tns_tmp2_map[2*coef_compress + coef_res - 3];
>>>
>>> the 3 can be moved to "coef_len = coef_res - coef_compress + 3"
>>
>> But, unless I'm missing something, that will change the behaviour of
>> the code as more bits will be read in the loop you quoted just below.
>>
>>>> +
>>>> +                for (i = 0; i < tns->order[w][filt]; i++)
>>>> +                    tns->coef[w][filt][i] = get_bits(gb, coef_len);
>>>
>>> tns->coef is only used to index into tmp2_map thus
>>> tns->coef could already contain the values from tmp2_map
>>> this also would make the tmp2_map field unneeded in the struct
>>
>> OK, I'll look into this.
>>
>>>> +            } else {
>>>> +                av_log(ac->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, "TNS filter order %d is greater than maximum %d.",
>>>> +                       tns->order[w][filt], tns_max_order);
>>>> +                tns->order[w][filt] = 0;
>>>> +                return -1;
>>>> +            }
>>>
>>> if(... > tns_max_order){
>>>    ...
>>>    return -1
>>> }
>>> ...
>>>
>>> seems cleaner to me
>>
>> Done.
>>
>>>> +        }
>>>> +    }
>>>> +    return 0;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +/**
>>>>   * Decode Mid/Side data; reference: table 4.54.
>>>>   *
>>>>   * @param   ms_present  Indicates mid/side stereo presence. [0] mask is all 0s;
>>>
>>>> @@ -1067,6 +1116,71 @@
>>>>  }
>>>>
>>>>  /**
>>>> + * Decode Temporal Noise Shaping filter coefficients and apply all-pole filters; reference: 4.6.9.3.
>>>> + *
>>>> + * @param   decode  1 if tool is used normally, 0 if tool is used in LTP.
>>>> + * @param   coef    spectral coefficients
>>>> + */
>>>> +static void apply_tns(float coef[1024], TemporalNoiseShaping * tns, IndividualChannelStream * ics, int decode) {
>>>> +    const int mmm = FFMIN(ics->tns_max_bands,  ics->max_sfb);
>>>> +    int w, filt, m, i, ib;
>>>> +    int bottom, top, order, start, end, size, inc;
>>>> +    float tmp;
>>>> +    float lpc[TNS_MAX_ORDER + 1], b[2 * TNS_MAX_ORDER];
>>>> +
>>>> +    for (w = 0; w < ics->num_windows; w++) {
>>>> +        bottom = ics->num_swb;
>>>> +        for (filt = 0; filt < tns->n_filt[w]; filt++) {
>>>> +            top = bottom;
>>>> +            bottom = FFMAX(                  0, top - tns->length[w][filt]);
>>>
>>>> +            order  = FFMIN(tns->order[w][filt], TNS_MAX_ORDER);
>>>
>>> useless?
>>
>> Indeed. Removed. Should the 'order' variable be removed as well or is
>> accessing it faster than accessing order[][]?
>>
>>>> +            if (order == 0)
>>>> +                continue;
>>>> +
>>>
>>>> +            // tns_decode_coef
>>>> +            lpc[0] = 1;
>>>> +            for (m = 1; m <= order; m++) {
>>>> +                lpc[m] = tns->tmp2_map[w][filt][tns->coef[w][filt][m - 1]];
>>>> +                for (i = 1; i < m; i++)
>>>> +                    b[i] = lpc[i] + lpc[m] * lpc[m-i];
>>>> +                for (i = 1; i < m; i++)
>>>> +                    lpc[i] = b[i];
>>>> +            }
>>>
>>> looks a little like eval_coefs from ra144.c
>>> but later is fixedpoint, so this is more a random comment than anything
>>>
>>>
>>>> +
>>>> +            start = ics->swb_offset[FFMIN(bottom, mmm)];
>>>> +            end   = ics->swb_offset[FFMIN(   top, mmm)];
>>>> +            if ((size = end - start) <= 0)
>>>> +                continue;
>>>> +            if (tns->direction[w][filt]) {
>>>> +                inc = -1; start = end - 1;
>>>> +            } else {
>>>> +                inc = 1;
>>>> +            }
>>>> +            start += w * 128;
>>>> +
>>>> +            // ar filter
>>>> +            memset(b, 0, sizeof(b));
>>>> +            ib = 0;
>>>
>>>> +            for (m = 0; m < size; m++) {
>>>> +                tmp = coef[start];
>>>> +                if (decode) {
>>>> +                    for (i = 0; i < order; i++)
>>>> +                        tmp -= b[ib + i] * lpc[i + 1];
>>>> +                } else { // encode
>>>> +                    for (i = 0; i < order; i++)
>>>> +                        tmp += b[i]      * lpc[i + 1];
>>>> +                }
>>>> +                if (--ib < 0)
>>>> +                    ib = order - 1;
>>>> +                b[ib] = b[ib + order] = tmp;
>>>> +                coef[start] = tmp;
>>>> +                start += inc;
>>>> +            }
>>>
>>> decode is always 1
>>
>> This is left from LTP. I'll remove it when submitting next.
>>
>>> b is not truly needed, coef[] can be used i its place
>>> also this is likely relevant to overal codec speed so it
>>> should be written more with speed than compactness in mind
>>
>> Does that mean you want me to rewrite it?
>
> Without the encode case it would look like this, I think:
>
> memset(b, 0, sizeof(b));
> ib = 0;
> for (m = 0; m < size; m++) {
>    tmp = coef[start];
>    for (i = 0; i < order; i++)
>        tmp -= b[i] * lpc[i + 1];
>    if (--ib < 0)
>        ib = order - 1;
>    coef[start] = b[ib] = tmp;
>    start += inc;
> }
>
> Then I don't think tmp is needed or b as none of the values of coeff
> but the one currently being filtered are changed and that one is only
> subtracted from, it's not involved in any calculations, so I think the
> following is correct:
>
> for (m = 0; m < size; m++) {
>    for (i = 0; i < FFMIN(m, order); i++)
>        coef[start] -= coef[start - 1 - i] * lpc[i + 1];
>    start += inc;
> }

Make that:

for (m = 0; m < size; m++) {
   for (i = 1; i <= FFMIN(m, order); i++)
       coef[start] -= coef[start - i] * lpc[i];
   start += inc;
}

Even better. :)

Rob




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