[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH] lavf/mov.c: Make audio timestamps strictly monotonically increasing inside an edit list. Fixes gapless decoding.

Sasi Inguva isasi at google.com
Sat Sep 24 04:19:59 EEST 2016


I have updated the patch with flag values for fate tests.

On Thu, Sep 22, 2016 at 11:38 AM, Sasi Inguva <isasi at google.com> wrote:

>
> On Thu, Sep 22, 2016 at 5:49 AM, wm4 <nfxjfg at googlemail.com> wrote:
>
>> On Tue, 20 Sep 2016 14:29:46 -0700
>> Sasi Inguva <isasi-at-google.com at ffmpeg.org> wrote:
>>
>> > Signed-off-by: Sasi Inguva <isasi at google.com>
>> > ---
>> >  libavcodec/utils.c                           | 15 +++---
>> >  libavformat/mov.c                            | 81
>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>> >  tests/ref/fate/gaplessenc-itunes-to-ipod-aac |  2 +-
>> >  tests/ref/fate/gaplessenc-pcm-to-mov-aac     |  2 +-
>> >  4 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
>> >
>> > diff --git a/libavcodec/utils.c b/libavcodec/utils.c
>> > index b0345b6..e18476c 100644
>> > --- a/libavcodec/utils.c
>> > +++ b/libavcodec/utils.c
>> > @@ -2320,7 +2320,6 @@ int attribute_align_arg
>> avcodec_decode_audio4(AVCodecContext *avctx,
>> >          uint32_t discard_padding = 0;
>> >          uint8_t skip_reason = 0;
>> >          uint8_t discard_reason = 0;
>> > -        int demuxer_skip_samples = 0;
>> >          // copy to ensure we do not change avpkt
>> >          AVPacket tmp = *avpkt;
>> >          int did_split = av_packet_split_side_data(&tmp);
>> > @@ -2328,7 +2327,6 @@ int attribute_align_arg
>> avcodec_decode_audio4(AVCodecContext *avctx,
>> >          if (ret < 0)
>> >              goto fail;
>> >
>> > -        demuxer_skip_samples = avctx->internal->skip_samples;
>> >          avctx->internal->pkt = &tmp;
>> >          if (HAVE_THREADS && avctx->active_thread_type &
>> FF_THREAD_FRAME)
>> >              ret = ff_thread_decode_frame(avctx, frame, got_frame_ptr,
>> &tmp);
>> > @@ -2353,13 +2351,6 @@ int attribute_align_arg
>> avcodec_decode_audio4(AVCodecContext *avctx,
>> >                  frame->sample_rate = avctx->sample_rate;
>> >          }
>> >
>> > -
>> > -        if (frame->flags & AV_FRAME_FLAG_DISCARD) {
>> > -            // If using discard frame flag, ignore skip_samples set by
>> the decoder.
>> > -            avctx->internal->skip_samples = demuxer_skip_samples;
>> > -            *got_frame_ptr = 0;
>> > -        }
>> > -
>> >          side= av_packet_get_side_data(avctx->internal->pkt,
>> AV_PKT_DATA_SKIP_SAMPLES, &side_size);
>> >          if(side && side_size>=10) {
>> >              avctx->internal->skip_samples = AV_RL32(side);
>> > @@ -2369,6 +2360,12 @@ int attribute_align_arg
>> avcodec_decode_audio4(AVCodecContext *avctx,
>> >              skip_reason = AV_RL8(side + 8);
>> >              discard_reason = AV_RL8(side + 9);
>> >          }
>> > +
>> > +        if ((frame->flags & AV_FRAME_FLAG_DISCARD) && *got_frame_ptr) {
>> > +            avctx->internal->skip_samples -= frame->nb_samples;
>> > +            *got_frame_ptr = 0;
>> > +        }
>> > +
>> >          if (avctx->internal->skip_samples > 0 && *got_frame_ptr &&
>> >              !(avctx->flags2 & AV_CODEC_FLAG2_SKIP_MANUAL)) {
>> >              if(frame->nb_samples <= avctx->internal->skip_samples){
>> > diff --git a/libavformat/mov.c b/libavformat/mov.c
>> > index b84d9c0..bb86780 100644
>> > --- a/libavformat/mov.c
>> > +++ b/libavformat/mov.c
>> > @@ -2856,6 +2856,21 @@ static int64_t add_index_entry(AVStream *st,
>> int64_t pos, int64_t timestamp,
>> >  }
>> >
>> >  /**
>> > + * Rewrite timestamps of index entries in the range [end_index -
>> frame_duration_buffer_size, end_index)
>> > + * by subtracting end_ts successively by the amounts given in
>> frame_duration_buffer.
>> > + */
>> > +static void fix_index_entry_timestamps(AVStream* st, int end_index,
>> int64_t end_ts,
>> > +                                       int64_t* frame_duration_buffer,
>> > +                                       int frame_duration_buffer_size)
>> {
>> > +    int i = 0;
>> > +    av_assert0(end_index >= 0 && end_index <= st->nb_index_entries);
>> > +    for (i = 0; i < frame_duration_buffer_size; i++) {
>> > +        end_ts -= frame_duration_buffer[frame_duration_buffer_size -
>> 1 - i];
>> > +        st->index_entries[end_index - 1 - i].timestamp = end_ts;
>> > +    }
>> > +}
>> > +
>> > +/**
>> >   * Append a new ctts entry to ctts_data.
>> >   * Returns the new ctts_count if successful, else returns -1.
>> >   */
>> > @@ -2919,7 +2934,10 @@ static void mov_fix_index(MOVContext *mov,
>> AVStream *st)
>> >      int64_t edit_list_media_time_dts = 0;
>> >      int64_t edit_list_start_encountered = 0;
>> >      int64_t search_timestamp = 0;
>> > -
>> > +    int64_t* frame_duration_buffer = NULL;
>> > +    int num_discarded_begin = 0;
>> > +    int first_non_zero_audio_edit = -1;
>> > +    int packet_skip_samples = 0;
>> >
>> >      if (!msc->elst_data || msc->elst_count <= 0) {
>> >          return;
>> > @@ -2955,6 +2973,7 @@ static void mov_fix_index(MOVContext *mov,
>> AVStream *st)
>> >          edit_list_index++;
>> >          edit_list_dts_counter = edit_list_dts_entry_end;
>> >          edit_list_dts_entry_end += edit_list_duration;
>> > +        num_discarded_begin = 0;
>> >          if (edit_list_media_time == -1) {
>> >              continue;
>> >          }
>> > @@ -2962,7 +2981,14 @@ static void mov_fix_index(MOVContext *mov,
>> AVStream *st)
>> >          // If we encounter a non-negative edit list reset the
>> skip_samples/start_pad fields and set them
>> >          // according to the edit list below.
>> >          if (st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) {
>> > -            st->skip_samples = msc->start_pad = 0;
>> > +            if (first_non_zero_audio_edit < 0) {
>> > +                first_non_zero_audio_edit = 1;
>> > +            } else {
>> > +                first_non_zero_audio_edit = 0;
>> > +            }
>> > +
>> > +            if (first_non_zero_audio_edit > 0)
>> > +                st->skip_samples = msc->start_pad = 0;
>> >          }
>> >
>> >          //find closest previous key frame
>> > @@ -3041,24 +3067,57 @@ static void mov_fix_index(MOVContext *mov,
>> AVStream *st)
>> >              }
>> >
>> >              if (curr_cts < edit_list_media_time || curr_cts >=
>> (edit_list_duration + edit_list_media_time)) {
>> > -                if (st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO &&
>> curr_cts < edit_list_media_time &&
>> > -                    curr_cts + frame_duration > edit_list_media_time &&
>> > -                    st->skip_samples == 0 && msc->start_pad == 0) {
>> > -                    st->skip_samples = msc->start_pad =
>> edit_list_media_time - curr_cts;
>> > -
>> > -                    // Shift the index entry timestamp by skip_samples
>> to be correct.
>> > -                    edit_list_dts_counter -= st->skip_samples;
>> > +                if (st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO &&
>> st->codecpar->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_VORBIS &&
>> > +                    curr_cts < edit_list_media_time && curr_cts +
>> frame_duration > edit_list_media_time &&
>> > +                    first_non_zero_audio_edit > 0) {
>> > +                     packet_skip_samples = edit_list_media_time -
>> curr_cts;
>> > +                     st->skip_samples += packet_skip_samples;
>> > +
>> > +                    // Shift the index entry timestamp by
>> packet_skip_samples to be correct.
>> > +                    edit_list_dts_counter -= packet_skip_samples;
>> >                      if (edit_list_start_encountered == 0)  {
>> > -                      edit_list_start_encountered = 1;
>> > +                        edit_list_start_encountered = 1;
>> > +                        // Make timestamps strictly monotonically
>> increasing for audio, by rewriting timestamps for
>> > +                        // discarded packets.
>> > +                        if (frame_duration_buffer) {
>> > +                          fix_index_entry_timestamps(st,
>> st->nb_index_entries, edit_list_dts_counter,
>> > +
>>  frame_duration_buffer, num_discarded_begin);
>> > +                          av_freep(&frame_duration_buffer);
>> > +                        }
>> >                      }
>> >
>> > -                    av_log(mov->fc, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "skip %d audio
>> samples from curr_cts: %"PRId64"\n", st->skip_samples, curr_cts);
>> > +                    av_log(mov->fc, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "skip %d audio
>> samples from curr_cts: %"PRId64"\n", packet_skip_samples, curr_cts);
>> >                  } else {
>> >                      flags |= AVINDEX_DISCARD_FRAME;
>> >                      av_log(mov->fc, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "drop a frame at
>> curr_cts: %"PRId64" @ %"PRId64"\n", curr_cts, index);
>> > +
>> > +                    if (st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
>> && edit_list_start_encountered == 0) {
>> > +                        num_discarded_begin++;
>> > +                        frame_duration_buffer =
>> av_realloc(frame_duration_buffer,
>> > +
>>  num_discarded_begin * sizeof(int64_t));
>> > +                        if (!frame_duration_buffer) {
>> > +                            av_log(mov->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot
>> reallocate frame duration buffer\n");
>> > +                            break;
>> > +                        }
>> > +                        frame_duration_buffer[num_discarded_begin -
>> 1] = frame_duration;
>> > +
>> > +                        // Increment skip_samples for the first
>> non-zero audio edit list
>> > +                        if (first_non_zero_audio_edit > 0 &&
>> st->codecpar->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_VORBIS) {
>> > +                            st->skip_samples += frame_duration;
>> > +                            msc->start_pad = st->skip_samples;
>> > +                        }
>> > +                    }
>> >                  }
>> >              } else if (edit_list_start_encountered == 0) {
>> >                  edit_list_start_encountered = 1;
>> > +                // Make timestamps strictly monotonically increasing
>> for audio, by rewriting timestamps for
>> > +                // discarded packets.
>> > +                if (st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO &&
>> frame_duration_buffer) {
>> > +                    fix_index_entry_timestamps(st,
>> st->nb_index_entries, edit_list_dts_counter,
>> > +                                               frame_duration_buffer,
>> num_discarded_begin);
>> > +                    av_freep(&frame_duration_buffer);
>> > +                }
>> > +
>> >              }
>> >
>> >              if (add_index_entry(st, current->pos,
>> edit_list_dts_counter, current->size,
>> > diff --git a/tests/ref/fate/gaplessenc-itunes-to-ipod-aac
>> b/tests/ref/fate/gaplessenc-itunes-to-ipod-aac
>> > index 043c085..789681f 100644
>> > --- a/tests/ref/fate/gaplessenc-itunes-to-ipod-aac
>> > +++ b/tests/ref/fate/gaplessenc-itunes-to-ipod-aac
>> > @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ duration_ts=103326
>> >  start_time=0.000000
>> >  duration=2.367000
>> >  [/FORMAT]
>> > -packet|pts=0|dts=0|duration=N/A
>> > +packet|pts=-1024|dts=-1024|duration=1024
>> >  packet|pts=0|dts=0|duration=1024
>> >  packet|pts=1024|dts=1024|duration=1024
>> >  packet|pts=2048|dts=2048|duration=1024
>> > diff --git a/tests/ref/fate/gaplessenc-pcm-to-mov-aac
>> b/tests/ref/fate/gaplessenc-pcm-to-mov-aac
>> > index 8b7e3f6..8702611 100644
>> > --- a/tests/ref/fate/gaplessenc-pcm-to-mov-aac
>> > +++ b/tests/ref/fate/gaplessenc-pcm-to-mov-aac
>> > @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ duration_ts=529200
>> >  start_time=0.000000
>> >  duration=12.024000
>> >  [/FORMAT]
>> > -packet|pts=0|dts=0|duration=N/A
>> > +packet|pts=-1024|dts=-1024|duration=1024
>> >  packet|pts=0|dts=0|duration=1024
>> >  packet|pts=1024|dts=1024|duration=1024
>> >  packet|pts=2048|dts=2048|duration=1024
>>
>> This is a complex patch, and builds upon new code that isn't quite
>> known to me, the result looks like an improvement to me.
>>
>> Does it work with the "skip_manual" libavcodec option?
>>
>> Nice catch. sent the patch again  to make it work with skip_manual
>
> I also think the fate tests should be updated to include the packet
>> flags, since they are just as important as the timestamps.
>>
>
> I had another patch making ffprobe show the DISCARD flag. If / once that
> patch is applied it will be easier to modify the fate test for gapless to
> show the discard flag.
>
>
>> _______________________________________________
>> ffmpeg-devel mailing list
>> ffmpeg-devel at ffmpeg.org
>> http://ffmpeg.org/mailman/listinfo/ffmpeg-devel
>>
>
>


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