[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH] avcodec: Pass the HDR10+ metadata to the packet side data in VP9 encoder

Mohammad Izadi izadi at google.com
Thu May 27 19:44:10 EEST 2021


HDR10+ metadata is stored in the bit stream for HEVC. The story is different for VP9 and cannot store the metadata in the bit stream. HDR10+ should be passed to packet side data an stored in the container (mkv) for VP9.

This CL is taking HDR10+ from AVFrame side data in libvpxenc and is passing it to the AVPacket side data.
---
 doc/APIchanges         |  2 +
 libavcodec/avpacket.c  |  1 +
 libavcodec/decode.c    |  1 +
 libavcodec/libvpxenc.c | 92 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 libavcodec/packet.h    |  8 ++++
 libavcodec/version.h   |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 105 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/doc/APIchanges b/doc/APIchanges
index c46f4d5304..60995579e5 100644
--- a/doc/APIchanges
+++ b/doc/APIchanges
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ libavutil:     2021-04-27
 
 
 API changes, most recent first:
+2021-05-25 - 8c88a66d3c - lavc 59.2.100 - packet.h
+  Add AV_PKT_DATA_DYNAMIC_HDR10_PLUS
 
 2021-04-27 - cb3ac722f4 - lavc 59.0.100 - avcodec.h
   Constified AVCodecParserContext.parser.
diff --git a/libavcodec/avpacket.c b/libavcodec/avpacket.c
index 7383d12d3e..800bee3489 100644
--- a/libavcodec/avpacket.c
+++ b/libavcodec/avpacket.c
@@ -289,6 +289,7 @@ const char *av_packet_side_data_name(enum AVPacketSideDataType type)
     case AV_PKT_DATA_ICC_PROFILE:                return "ICC Profile";
     case AV_PKT_DATA_DOVI_CONF:                  return "DOVI configuration record";
     case AV_PKT_DATA_S12M_TIMECODE:              return "SMPTE ST 12-1:2014 timecode";
+    case AV_PKT_DATA_DYNAMIC_HDR10_PLUS:         return "HDR10+ Dynamic Metadata (SMPTE 2094-40)";
     }
     return NULL;
 }
diff --git a/libavcodec/decode.c b/libavcodec/decode.c
index 75bc7ad98e..40f688e40c 100644
--- a/libavcodec/decode.c
+++ b/libavcodec/decode.c
@@ -1488,6 +1488,7 @@ int ff_decode_frame_props(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame)
         { AV_PKT_DATA_A53_CC,                     AV_FRAME_DATA_A53_CC },
         { AV_PKT_DATA_ICC_PROFILE,                AV_FRAME_DATA_ICC_PROFILE },
         { AV_PKT_DATA_S12M_TIMECODE,              AV_FRAME_DATA_S12M_TIMECODE },
+        { AV_PKT_DATA_DYNAMIC_HDR10_PLUS,         AV_FRAME_DATA_DYNAMIC_HDR_PLUS },
     };
 
     if (IS_EMPTY(pkt) && av_fifo_size(avctx->internal->pkt_props) >= sizeof(*pkt))
diff --git a/libavcodec/libvpxenc.c b/libavcodec/libvpxenc.c
index 66bad444d0..6265e64668 100644
--- a/libavcodec/libvpxenc.c
+++ b/libavcodec/libvpxenc.c
@@ -64,6 +64,11 @@ struct FrameListData {
     struct FrameListData *next;
 };
 
+typedef struct FrameHDR10Plus {
+    int64_t pts;
+    AVBufferRef *hdr10_plus;
+} FrameHDR10Plus;
+
 typedef struct VPxEncoderContext {
     AVClass *class;
     struct vpx_codec_ctx encoder;
@@ -121,6 +126,8 @@ typedef struct VPxEncoderContext {
     int tune_content;
     int corpus_complexity;
     int tpl_model;
+    int discard_hdr10_plus;
+    AVFifoBuffer *hdr10_plus_fifo;
     /**
      * If the driver does not support ROI then warn the first time we
      * encounter a frame with ROI side data.
@@ -316,6 +323,53 @@ static av_cold void free_frame_list(struct FrameListData *list)
     }
 }
 
+static av_cold int add_hdr10_plus(AVFifoBuffer *fifo, struct FrameHDR10Plus *data)
+{
+    int err = av_fifo_grow(fifo, sizeof(FrameHDR10Plus));
+    if (err < 0)
+        return err;
+    av_fifo_generic_write(fifo, data, sizeof(FrameHDR10Plus), NULL);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static av_cold void free_hdr10_plus(struct FrameHDR10Plus *p)
+{
+    if (!p)
+        return;
+    av_buffer_unref(&p->hdr10_plus);
+    av_free(p);
+}
+
+static av_cold void free_hdr10_plus_fifo(AVFifoBuffer **fifo)
+{
+    FrameHDR10Plus *frame_hdr10_plus = NULL;
+    while (av_fifo_generic_read(*fifo, frame_hdr10_plus, sizeof(*frame_hdr10_plus), NULL) > 0)
+        free_hdr10_plus(frame_hdr10_plus);
+    av_fifo_freep(fifo);
+}
+
+static int copy_hdr10_plus_to_pkt(AVFifoBuffer *fifo, AVPacket *pkt)
+{
+    FrameHDR10Plus *frame_hdr10_plus;
+    uint8_t *data;
+    if (av_fifo_size(fifo) < 1)
+        return 0;
+
+    av_fifo_generic_read(fifo, frame_hdr10_plus, sizeof(*frame_hdr10_plus), NULL);
+    if (!frame_hdr10_plus || !pkt || !frame_hdr10_plus->hdr10_plus || frame_hdr10_plus->pts != pkt->pts)
+        return 0;
+
+    data = av_packet_new_side_data(pkt, AV_PKT_DATA_DYNAMIC_HDR10_PLUS, frame_hdr10_plus->hdr10_plus->size);
+    if (!data) {
+        free_hdr10_plus(frame_hdr10_plus);
+        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+    }
+    memcpy(data, frame_hdr10_plus->hdr10_plus->data, frame_hdr10_plus->hdr10_plus->size);
+    free_hdr10_plus(frame_hdr10_plus);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
 static av_cold int codecctl_int(AVCodecContext *avctx,
                                 enum vp8e_enc_control_id id, int val)
 {
@@ -384,6 +438,7 @@ static av_cold int vpx_free(AVCodecContext *avctx)
     av_freep(&ctx->twopass_stats.buf);
     av_freep(&avctx->stats_out);
     free_frame_list(ctx->coded_frame_list);
+    free_hdr10_plus_fifo(&ctx->hdr10_plus_fifo);
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -835,6 +890,7 @@ static av_cold int vpx_init(AVCodecContext *avctx,
 #endif
     AVDictionaryEntry* en = NULL;
 
+    ctx->discard_hdr10_plus = 1;
     av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "%s\n", vpx_codec_version_str());
     av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "%s\n", vpx_codec_build_config());
 
@@ -851,6 +907,14 @@ static av_cold int vpx_init(AVCodecContext *avctx,
     if (avctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VP9) {
         if (set_pix_fmt(avctx, codec_caps, &enccfg, &flags, &img_fmt))
             return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+        // Keep HDR10+ if it has bit depth higher than 8 and
+        // it has PQ trc (SMPTE2084).
+        if (enccfg.g_bit_depth > 8 && avctx->color_trc == AVCOL_TRC_SMPTE2084) {
+            ctx->discard_hdr10_plus = 0;
+            ctx->hdr10_plus_fifo = av_fifo_alloc(sizeof(FrameHDR10Plus));
+            if (!ctx->hdr10_plus_fifo)
+                return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+        }
     }
 #endif
 
@@ -1211,6 +1275,15 @@ static int storeframe(AVCodecContext *avctx, struct FrameListData *cx_frame,
         AV_WB64(side_data, 1);
         memcpy(side_data + 8, cx_frame->buf_alpha, cx_frame->sz_alpha);
     }
+    if (cx_frame->frame_number != -1) {
+        VPxContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
+        if (!ctx->discard_hdr10_plus) {
+            int err = copy_hdr10_plus_to_pkt(ctx->hdr10_plus_fifo, pkt);
+            if (err < 0)
+                return err;
+        }
+    }
+
     return pkt->size;
 }
 
@@ -1542,6 +1615,7 @@ static int vpx_encode(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt,
     const struct vpx_codec_enc_cfg *enccfg = ctx->encoder.config.enc;
     vpx_svc_layer_id_t layer_id;
     int layer_id_valid = 0;
+    AVFrameSideData *hdr10_plus_metadata;
 
     if (frame) {
         const AVFrameSideData *sd = av_frame_get_side_data(frame, AV_FRAME_DATA_REGIONS_OF_INTEREST);
@@ -1618,6 +1692,24 @@ static int vpx_encode(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt,
                 vp9_encode_set_roi(avctx, frame->width, frame->height, sd);
             }
         }
+
+        if (!ctx->discard_hdr10_plus) {
+            // Add HDR10+ metadata to queue.
+            hdr10_plus_metadata = av_frame_get_side_data(frame, AV_FRAME_DATA_DYNAMIC_HDR_PLUS);
+            if (hdr10_plus_metadata) {
+                int err;
+                struct FrameHDR10Plus *data =  av_malloc(sizeof(*data));
+                if (!data)
+                    return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+                data->pts = frame->pts;
+                data->hdr10_plus = av_buffer_ref(hdr10_plus_metadata->buf);
+                if (!data->hdr10_plus)
+                    return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+                err = add_hdr10_plus(ctx->hdr10_plus_fifo, data);
+                if (err < 0)
+                    return err;
+            }
+        }
     }
 
     // this is for encoding with preset temporal layering patterns defined in
diff --git a/libavcodec/packet.h b/libavcodec/packet.h
index fad8341c12..a9d3a9b596 100644
--- a/libavcodec/packet.h
+++ b/libavcodec/packet.h
@@ -290,6 +290,14 @@ enum AVPacketSideDataType {
      */
     AV_PKT_DATA_S12M_TIMECODE,
 
+    /**
+     * HDR10+ dynamic metadata associated with a video frame. The metadata is in
+     * the form of the AVDynamicHDRPlus struct and contains
+     * information for color volume transform - application 4 of
+     * SMPTE 2094-40:2016 standard.
+     */
+    AV_PKT_DATA_DYNAMIC_HDR10_PLUS,
+
     /**
      * The number of side data types.
      * This is not part of the public API/ABI in the sense that it may
diff --git a/libavcodec/version.h b/libavcodec/version.h
index 48165b9ac4..1288cecebe 100644
--- a/libavcodec/version.h
+++ b/libavcodec/version.h
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 #include "libavutil/version.h"
 
 #define LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MAJOR  59
-#define LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MINOR   1
+#define LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MINOR   2
 #define LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MICRO 100
 
 #define LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT  AV_VERSION_INT(LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MAJOR, \
-- 
2.31.1.818.g46aad6cb9e-goog



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