[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v2] lavf/mpeg.c: improve readability of packet identification logic

Scott Theisen scott.the.elm at gmail.com
Fri Sep 16 21:33:02 EEST 2022


Ping. Still applies cleanly.

On 5/15/22 16:18, Scott Theisen wrote:
> switch-case over es_type and then perform a linear search over
> startcode.
> ---
> This version doesn't use stdbool.h but is otherwise identical.
>
>   libavformat/mpeg.c | 213 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
>   1 file changed, 130 insertions(+), 83 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/libavformat/mpeg.c b/libavformat/mpeg.c
> index 864b08d8f8..dfa6852453 100644
> --- a/libavformat/mpeg.c
> +++ b/libavformat/mpeg.c
> @@ -483,6 +483,7 @@ static int mpegps_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
>       AVStream *st;
>       FFStream *sti;
>       int len, startcode, i, es_type, ret;
> +    int identified = 0;
>       int pcm_dvd = 0;
>       int request_probe= 0;
>       enum AVCodecID codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_NONE;
> @@ -523,92 +524,138 @@ redo:
>               goto found;
>       }
>   
> +    // identify packet encoding
> +    identified = 1;
>       es_type = m->psm_es_type[startcode & 0xff];
> -    if (es_type == STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_MPEG1) {
> -        codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO;
> -        type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
> -    } else if (es_type == STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_MPEG2) {
> -        codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO;
> -        type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
> -    } else if (es_type == STREAM_TYPE_AUDIO_MPEG1 ||
> -               es_type == STREAM_TYPE_AUDIO_MPEG2) {
> -        codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MP3;
> -        type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
> -    } else if (es_type == STREAM_TYPE_AUDIO_AAC) {
> -        codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_AAC;
> -        type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
> -    } else if (es_type == STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_MPEG4) {
> -        codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4;
> -        type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
> -    } else if (es_type == STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_H264) {
> -        codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_H264;
> -        type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
> -    } else if (es_type == STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_HEVC) {
> -        codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC;
> -        type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
> -    } else if (es_type == STREAM_TYPE_AUDIO_AC3) {
> -        codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_AC3;
> -        type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
> -    } else if (m->imkh_cctv && es_type == 0x91) {
> -        codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW;
> -        type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
> -    } else if (startcode >= 0x1e0 && startcode <= 0x1ef) {
> -        static const unsigned char avs_seqh[4] = { 0, 0, 1, 0xb0 };
> -        unsigned char buf[8];
> -
> -        avio_read(s->pb, buf, 8);
> -        avio_seek(s->pb, -8, SEEK_CUR);
> -        if (!memcmp(buf, avs_seqh, 4) && (buf[6] != 0 || buf[7] != 1))
> -            codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_CAVS;
> -        else
> -            request_probe= 1;
> -        type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
> -    } else if (startcode == PRIVATE_STREAM_2) {
> -        type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA;
> -        codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_DVD_NAV;
> -    } else if (startcode >= 0x1c0 && startcode <= 0x1df) {
> -        type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
> -        if (m->sofdec > 0) {
> -            codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_ADX;
> -            // Auto-detect AC-3
> -            request_probe = 50;
> -        } else if (m->imkh_cctv && startcode == 0x1c0 && len > 80) {
> -            codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW;
> -            request_probe = 50;
> -        } else {
> -            codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MP2;
> -            if (m->imkh_cctv)
> -                request_probe = 25;
> +    switch (es_type) {
> +        case STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_MPEG1: // 0x01
> +        case STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_MPEG2: // 0x02
> +            codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO;
> +            type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
> +            break;
> +        case STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_MPEG4: // 0x10
> +            codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4;
> +            type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
> +            break;
> +        case STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_H264:  // 0x1B
> +            codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_H264;
> +            type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
> +            break;
> +        case STREAM_TYPE_VIDEO_HEVC:  // 0x24
> +            codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC;
> +            type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
> +            break;
> +        case STREAM_TYPE_AUDIO_MPEG1: // 0x03
> +        case STREAM_TYPE_AUDIO_MPEG2: // 0x04
> +            codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MP3;
> +            type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
> +            break;
> +        case STREAM_TYPE_AUDIO_AAC:   // 0x0F
> +            codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_AAC;
> +            type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
> +            break;
> +        case STREAM_TYPE_AUDIO_AC3:   // 0x81
> +            codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_AC3;
> +            type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
> +            break;
> +        default:
> +            if (m->imkh_cctv && es_type == 0x91) {
> +                codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW;
> +                type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
> +                break;
> +            }
> +            identified = 0;
> +            break;
> +    }
> +    if (!identified) {
> +        identified = 1;
> +        if (startcode < 0x20) {
> +            identified = 0;
>           }
> -    } else if (startcode >= 0x80 && startcode <= 0x87) {
> -        type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
> -        codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_AC3;
> -    } else if ((startcode >= 0x88 && startcode <= 0x8f) ||
> -               (startcode >= 0x98 && startcode <= 0x9f)) {
> -        /* 0x90 - 0x97 is reserved for SDDS in DVD specs */
> -        type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
> -        codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_DTS;
> -    } else if (startcode >= 0xa0 && startcode <= 0xaf) {
> -        type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
> -        if (!pcm_dvd) {
> -            codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MLP;
> -        } else {
> -            codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_DVD;
> +        else if (startcode <= 0x3F) { // 0x20 to 0x3F
> +            type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE;
> +            codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_DVD_SUBTITLE;
>           }
> -    } else if (startcode >= 0xb0 && startcode <= 0xbf) {
> -        type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
> -        codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_TRUEHD;
> -    } else if (startcode >= 0xc0 && startcode <= 0xcf) {
> -        /* Used for both AC-3 and E-AC-3 in EVOB files */
> -        type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
> -        codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_AC3;
> -    } else if (startcode >= 0x20 && startcode <= 0x3f) {
> -        type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE;
> -        codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_DVD_SUBTITLE;
> -    } else if (startcode >= 0xfd55 && startcode <= 0xfd5f) {
> -        type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
> -        codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_VC1;
> -    } else {
> +        else if (startcode <  0x80) { // 0x40 to 0x7F
> +            identified = 0;
> +        }
> +        else if (startcode <= 0x87) { // 0x80 to 0x87
> +            type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
> +            codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_AC3;
> +        }
> +        else if (startcode <= 0x8F) { // 0x88 to 0x8F (to 0x9F excluding 0x90 - 0x97)
> +            type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
> +            codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_DTS;
> +        }
> +        else if (startcode <= 0x97) { // exclude 0x90 to 0x97
> +            identified = 0; // 0x90 - 0x97 is reserved for SDDS in DVD specs
> +        }
> +        else if (startcode <= 0x9F) { // 0x98 to 0x9F (from 0x88 excluding 0x90 - 0x97)
> +            type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
> +            codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_DTS;
> +        }
> +        else if (startcode <= 0xAF) { // 0xA0 to 0xAF
> +            type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
> +            codec_id = (!pcm_dvd) ? AV_CODEC_ID_MLP : AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_DVD;
> +        }
> +        else if (startcode <= 0xBF) { // 0xB0 to 0xBF
> +            type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
> +            codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_TRUEHD;
> +        }
> +        else if (startcode <= 0xCF) { // 0xC0 to 0xCF
> +            /* Used for both AC-3 and E-AC-3 in EVOB files */
> +            type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
> +            codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_AC3;
> +        }
> +        else if (startcode <  0x1BF) { // 0xD0 to 0x1BE
> +            identified = 0;
> +        }
> +        else if (startcode == PRIVATE_STREAM_2) { // 0x1BF
> +            type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA;
> +            codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_DVD_NAV;
> +        }
> +        else if (startcode <= 0x1DF) { // 0x1C0 to 0x1DF
> +            type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
> +            if (m->sofdec > 0) {
> +                codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_ADX;
> +                // Auto-detect AC-3
> +                request_probe = 50;
> +            }
> +            else if (m->imkh_cctv && startcode == 0x1c0 && len > 80) {
> +                codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW;
> +                request_probe = 50;
> +            }
> +            else {
> +                codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MP2;
> +                if (m->imkh_cctv)
> +                    request_probe = 25;
> +            }
> +        }
> +        else if (startcode <= 0x1EF) { // 0x1E0 to 0x1EF
> +            static const unsigned char avs_seqh[4] = { 0, 0, 1, 0xb0 };
> +            unsigned char buf[8];
> +
> +            avio_read(s->pb, buf, 8);
> +            avio_seek(s->pb, -8, SEEK_CUR);
> +            if (!memcmp(buf, avs_seqh, 4) && (buf[6] != 0 || buf[7] != 1))
> +                codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_CAVS;
> +            else
> +                request_probe= 1;
> +            type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
> +        }
> +        else if (startcode <  0xFD55) { // 0x01F0 to 0xFD54
> +            identified = 0;
> +        }
> +        else if (startcode <= 0xFD5F) { // 0xFD55 to 0xFD5F
> +            type     = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
> +            codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_VC1;
> +        }
> +        else {
> +            identified = 0;
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    if (!identified) {
>   skip:
>           /* skip packet */
>           avio_skip(s->pb, len);



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