[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH 2/2] avformat/movenc: Add loop parameter to animated AVIF

Vignesh Venkatasubramanian vigneshv at google.com
Sat Jan 14 00:14:56 EET 2023


On Thu, Jan 12, 2023 at 8:40 PM "zhilizhao(赵志立)" <quinkblack at foxmail.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> > On Jan 13, 2023, at 04:45, Vignesh Venkatasubramanian <vigneshv-at-google.com at ffmpeg.org> wrote:
> >
> > The HEIF specification permits specifying the looping behavior of
> > animated sequences by using the EditList (elst) box. The track
> > duration will be set to the total duration of all the loops (or
> > infinite) and the duration of a single loop will be set in the edit
> > list box.
> >
> > The default behavior is to loop infinitely.
> >
> > Compliance verification:
> > * This was added in libavif recently [1] and the files produced by
> >  ffmpeg after this change have EditList boxes similar to the ones
> >  produced by libavif (and avifdec is able to parse the loop count as
> >  intended).
> > * ComplianceWarden is ok with the produced files.
> > * Chrome is able to play back the produced files.
> >
> > [1] https://github.com/AOMediaCodec/libavif/commit/4d2776a3af53ae1aefdaed463b75ba12fd9cf8c2
>
> Pushed.
>

Thank you!

> Please use [PATCH v2] next time. It isn’t clear whether it’s the same
> version as another patch or not, until diffed manually.
>

Sorry, will use v2 in the future. The patch was the same except for
adding the missing libavif link in the commit message.

> >
> > Signed-off-by: Vignesh Venkatasubramanian <vigneshv at google.com>
> > ---
> > libavformat/movenc.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
> > libavformat/movenc.h |  1 +
> > 2 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/libavformat/movenc.c b/libavformat/movenc.c
> > index 36c76f7f60..8d31317838 100644
> > --- a/libavformat/movenc.c
> > +++ b/libavformat/movenc.c
> > @@ -3287,7 +3287,7 @@ static int mov_write_tkhd_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVMuxContext *mov,
> >     int64_t duration = av_rescale_rnd(calc_pts_duration(mov, track),
> >                                       mov->movie_timescale, track->timescale,
> >                                       AV_ROUND_UP);
> > -    int version = duration < INT32_MAX ? 0 : 1;
> > +    int version;
> >     int flags   = MOV_TKHD_FLAG_IN_MOVIE;
> >     int group   = 0;
> >
> > @@ -3295,6 +3295,14 @@ static int mov_write_tkhd_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVMuxContext *mov,
> >     size_t display_matrix_size;
> >     int       i;
> >
> > +    if (mov->mode == MODE_AVIF)
> > +        if (!mov->avif_loop_count)
> > +            duration = INT64_MAX;
> > +        else
> > +            duration *= mov->avif_loop_count;
> > +
> > +     version = duration < INT32_MAX ? 0 : 1;
> > +
> >     if (st) {
> >         if (mov->per_stream_grouping)
> >             group = st->index;
> > @@ -3414,7 +3422,10 @@ static int mov_write_tapt_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track)
> >     return update_size(pb, pos);
> > }
> >
> > -// This box seems important for the psp playback ... without it the movie seems to hang
> > +// This box is written in the following cases:
> > +//   * Seems important for the psp playback. Without it the movie seems to hang.
> > +//   * Used for specifying the looping behavior of animated AVIF (as specified
> > +//   in Section 9.6 of the HEIF specification ISO/IEC 23008-12).
> > static int mov_write_edts_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVMuxContext *mov,
> >                               MOVTrack *track)
> > {
> > @@ -3425,6 +3436,7 @@ static int mov_write_edts_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVMuxContext *mov,
> >     int entry_size, entry_count, size;
> >     int64_t delay, start_ct = track->start_cts;
> >     int64_t start_dts = track->start_dts;
> > +    int flags = 0;
> >
> >     if (track->entry) {
> >         if (start_dts != track->cluster[0].dts || start_ct != track->cluster[0].cts) {
> > @@ -3440,6 +3452,17 @@ static int mov_write_edts_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVMuxContext *mov,
> >
> >     delay = av_rescale_rnd(start_dts + start_ct, mov->movie_timescale,
> >                            track->timescale, AV_ROUND_DOWN);
> > +
> > +    if (mov->mode == MODE_AVIF) {
> > +        delay = 0;
> > +        // Section 9.6.3 of ISO/IEC 23008-12: flags specifies repetition of the
> > +        // edit list as follows: (flags & 1) equal to 0 specifies that the edit
> > +        // list is not repeated, while (flags & 1) equal to 1 specifies that the
> > +        // edit list is repeated.
> > +        flags = mov->avif_loop_count != 1;
> > +        start_ct = 0;
> > +    }
> > +
> >     version |= delay < INT32_MAX ? 0 : 1;
> >
> >     entry_size = (version == 1) ? 20 : 12;
> > @@ -3452,7 +3475,7 @@ static int mov_write_edts_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVMuxContext *mov,
> >     avio_wb32(pb, size - 8);
> >     ffio_wfourcc(pb, "elst");
> >     avio_w8(pb, version);
> > -    avio_wb24(pb, 0); /* flags */
> > +    avio_wb24(pb, flags); /* flags */
> >
> >     avio_wb32(pb, entry_count);
> >     if (delay > 0) { /* add an empty edit to delay presentation */
> > @@ -3469,7 +3492,7 @@ static int mov_write_edts_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVMuxContext *mov,
> >             avio_wb32(pb, -1);
> >         }
> >         avio_wb32(pb, 0x00010000);
> > -    } else {
> > +    } else if (mov->mode != MODE_AVIF) {
> >         /* Avoid accidentally ending up with start_ct = -1 which has got a
> >          * special meaning. Normally start_ct should end up positive or zero
> >          * here, but use FFMIN in case dts is a small positive integer
> > @@ -3670,6 +3693,9 @@ static int mov_write_trak_tag(AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext *pb, MOVMuxContext
> >                    "Not writing any edit list even though one would have been required\n");
> >     }
> >
> > +    if (mov->is_animated_avif)
> > +        mov_write_edts_tag(pb, mov, track);
> > +
> >     if (track->tref_tag)
> >         mov_write_tref_tag(pb, track);
> >
> > @@ -7761,6 +7787,7 @@ static const AVCodecTag codec_f4v_tags[] = {
> >
> > static const AVOption avif_options[] = {
> >     { "movie_timescale", "set movie timescale", offsetof(MOVMuxContext, movie_timescale), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = MOV_TIMESCALE}, 1, INT_MAX, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM},
> > +    { "loop", "Number of times to loop animated AVIF: 0 - infinite loop", offsetof(MOVMuxContext, avif_loop_count), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM, 0 },
> >     { NULL },
> > };
> > static const AVCodecTag codec_avif_tags[] = {
> > diff --git a/libavformat/movenc.h b/libavformat/movenc.h
> > index c6b3313deb..e85d83abdb 100644
> > --- a/libavformat/movenc.h
> > +++ b/libavformat/movenc.h
> > @@ -249,6 +249,7 @@ typedef struct MOVMuxContext {
> >     int64_t avif_extent_pos[2];  // index 0 is YUV and 1 is Alpha.
> >     int avif_extent_length[2];   // index 0 is YUV and 1 is Alpha.
> >     int is_animated_avif;
> > +    int avif_loop_count;
> > } MOVMuxContext;
> >
> > #define FF_MOV_FLAG_RTP_HINT              (1 <<  0)
> > --
> > 2.39.0.314.g84b9a713c41-goog
> >
> > _______________________________________________
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> > ffmpeg-devel at ffmpeg.org
> > https://ffmpeg.org/mailman/listinfo/ffmpeg-devel
> >
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> > ffmpeg-devel-request at ffmpeg.org with subject "unsubscribe".
>


-- 
Vignesh


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