[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH] avcodec/vlc: auto calculate depth

Paul B Mahol onemda at gmail.com
Wed Jun 28 09:43:56 EEST 2023


On Wed, Jun 28, 2023 at 12:26 AM Andreas Rheinhardt <
andreas.rheinhardt at outlook.com> wrote:

> Paul B Mahol:
> > On Tue, Jun 27, 2023 at 11:45 PM Andreas Rheinhardt <
> > andreas.rheinhardt at outlook.com> wrote:
> >
> >> Paul B Mahol:
> >>> On Tue, Jun 27, 2023 at 11:05 PM Andreas Rheinhardt <
> >>> andreas.rheinhardt at outlook.com> wrote:
> >>>
> >>>> Paul B Mahol:
> >>>>> On Tue, Jun 27, 2023 at 9:47 PM Andreas Rheinhardt <
> >>>>> andreas.rheinhardt at outlook.com> wrote:
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> Paul B Mahol:
> >>>>>>> Patch attached.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Where do you intend to use this? What is the point of it?
> >>>>>> After all, using this value in GET_VLC makes no sense; only
> >> compile-time
> >>>>>> constants do.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> It works when used in ac-4 as get_vlc2.
> >>>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Could you please define "works"? Using a non-compile-time constant
> will
> >>>> not benefit at all; it will only lead to more runtime checks.
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>> I do not follow your worries.
> >>> I can not use compile time constant as its very complicated code.
> >>>
> >>
> >> Let's take a look at GET_VLC:
> >> #define GET_VLC(code, name, gb, table, bits, max_depth)         \
> >>     do {                                                        \
> >>         int n, nb_bits;                                         \
> >>         unsigned int index;                                     \
> >>                                                                 \
> >>         index = SHOW_UBITS(name, gb, bits);                     \
> >>         code  = table[index].sym;                               \
> >>         n     = table[index].len;                               \
> >>                                                                 \
> >>         if (max_depth > 1 && n < 0) {                           \
> >>             LAST_SKIP_BITS(name, gb, bits);                     \
> >>             UPDATE_CACHE(name, gb);                             \
> >>                                                                 \
> >>             nb_bits = -n;                                       \
> >>                                                                 \
> >>             index = SHOW_UBITS(name, gb, nb_bits) + code;       \
> >>             code  = table[index].sym;                           \
> >>             n     = table[index].len;                           \
> >>             if (max_depth > 2 && n < 0) {                       \
> >>                 LAST_SKIP_BITS(name, gb, nb_bits);              \
> >>                 UPDATE_CACHE(name, gb);                         \
> >>                                                                 \
> >>                 nb_bits = -n;                                   \
> >>                                                                 \
> >>                 index = SHOW_UBITS(name, gb, nb_bits) + code;   \
> >>                 code  = table[index].sym;                       \
> >>                 n     = table[index].len;                       \
> >>             }                                                   \
> >>         }                                                       \
> >>         SKIP_BITS(name, gb, n);                                 \
> >>     } while (0)
> >>
> >> If max_depth is not a compile-time constant, then the compiler will have
> >> to perform both of the max_depth > 1 && n < 0 checks; yet, this is not
> >> useful: If the depth of a particular VLC is (say) 1, then none of the
> >> possible bits read will lead to reloading at all, because the n < 0
> >> condition will never be true; the only reason this condition exists is
> >> to use a compile-time upper bound, so that one can eliminate the reload
> >> code (and in particular, avoid the runtime checks).
> >>
> >>> Works means that vlc code is extracted correctly.
> >>>
> >>
> >> If you have no upper bound about max_depth and it works, then use 3.
> >>
> >
> > It does not work to use 3 all the time. And that one never worked in any
> > codec so far.
> >
>
> I just ran FATE with the check for max_depth removed from GET_VLC and
> from read_vlc for the cached API (effectively setting max_depth to 3
> everywhere). It passed. So it "works" (but in a suboptimal way). At
> least it does if you have ordinary VLCs (created by the vlc.c
> functions). Are you doing anything special with them or so?
>

FATE code coverage is very limited.

Also I do not follow your reasoning about this added field at all.

What is calculated over and over again in each get_vlc2() call?


>
> - Andreas
>
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