[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v8 3/6] avformat/flvenc: support mux av1 in enhanced flv

Neal Gompa ngompa13 at gmail.com
Wed May 10 14:05:00 EEST 2023


On Tue, May 9, 2023 at 6:48 AM Gyan Doshi <ffmpeg at gyani.pro> wrote:
>
>
>
> On 2023-05-09 04:05 pm, Neal Gompa wrote:
> > On Tue, May 9, 2023 at 12:14 AM Gyan Doshi <ffmpeg at gyani.pro> wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >> On 2023-05-09 08:11 am, Neal Gompa wrote:
> >>> On Mon, May 8, 2023 at 9:55 PM Steven Liu <lingjiujianke at gmail.com> wrote:
> >>>> Neal Gompa <ngompa13 at gmail.com> 于2023年5月9日周二 07:08写道:
> >>>>> On Thu, Apr 13, 2023 at 5:45 AM Steven Liu <lq at chinaffmpeg.org> wrote:
> >>>>>> Signed-off-by: Steven Liu <lq at chinaffmpeg.org>
> >>>>>> ---
> >>>>>>    libavformat/flvenc.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++-----
> >>>>>>    1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> diff --git a/libavformat/flvenc.c b/libavformat/flvenc.c
> >>>>>> index 57a26245ff..7b43ecaefa 100644
> >>>>>> --- a/libavformat/flvenc.c
> >>>>>> +++ b/libavformat/flvenc.c
> >>>>>> @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
> >>>>>>    #include "libavcodec/mpeg4audio.h"
> >>>>>>    #include "avio.h"
> >>>>>>    #include "avc.h"
> >>>>>> +#include "av1.h"
> >>>>>>    #include "hevc.h"
> >>>>>>    #include "avformat.h"
> >>>>>>    #include "flv.h"
> >>>>>> @@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ static const AVCodecTag flv_video_codec_ids[] = {
> >>>>>>        { AV_CODEC_ID_VP6A,     FLV_CODECID_VP6A },
> >>>>>>        { AV_CODEC_ID_H264,     FLV_CODECID_H264 },
> >>>>>>        { AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC,     MKBETAG('h', 'v', 'c', '1') },
> >>>>>> +    { AV_CODEC_ID_AV1,      MKBETAG('a', 'v', '0', '1') },
> >>>>>>        { AV_CODEC_ID_NONE,     0 }
> >>>>>>    };
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> @@ -494,7 +496,8 @@ static void flv_write_codec_header(AVFormatContext* s, AVCodecParameters* par, i
> >>>>>>        FLVContext *flv = s->priv_data;
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>        if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264
> >>>>>> -            || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4 || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC) {
> >>>>>> +            || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4 || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC
> >>>>>> +            || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AV1) {
> >>>>>>            int64_t pos;
> >>>>>>            avio_w8(pb,
> >>>>>>                    par->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO ?
> >>>>>> @@ -540,6 +543,9 @@ static void flv_write_codec_header(AVFormatContext* s, AVCodecParameters* par, i
> >>>>>>                if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC) {
> >>>>>>                    avio_w8(pb, FLV_IS_EX_HEADER | PacketTypeSequenceStart); // ExVideoTagHeader mode with PacketTypeSequenceStart
> >>>>>>                    avio_write(pb, "hvc1", 4);
> >>>>>> +            } else if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AV1) {
> >>>>>> +                avio_w8(pb, FLV_IS_EX_HEADER | PacketTypeSequenceStart);
> >>>>>> +                avio_write(pb, "av01", 4);
> >>>>>>                } else {
> >>>>>>                    avio_w8(pb, par->codec_tag | FLV_FRAME_KEY); // flags
> >>>>>>                    avio_w8(pb, 0); // AVC sequence header
> >>>>>> @@ -548,6 +554,8 @@ static void flv_write_codec_header(AVFormatContext* s, AVCodecParameters* par, i
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>                if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC)
> >>>>>>                    ff_isom_write_hvcc(pb, par->extradata, par->extradata_size, 0);
> >>>>>> +            else if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AV1)
> >>>>>> +                ff_isom_write_av1c(pb, par->extradata, par->extradata_size, 1);
> >>>>>>                else
> >>>>>>                    ff_isom_write_avcc(pb, par->extradata, par->extradata_size);
> >>>>>>            }
> >>>>>> @@ -640,7 +648,8 @@ static int flv_init(struct AVFormatContext *s)
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>                if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4 ||
> >>>>>>                    par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H263 ||
> >>>>>> -                par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC) {
> >>>>>> +                par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC ||
> >>>>>> +                par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AV1) {
> >>>>>>                    int error = s->strict_std_compliance > FF_COMPLIANCE_UNOFFICIAL;
> >>>>>>                    av_log(s, error ? AV_LOG_ERROR : AV_LOG_WARNING,
> >>>>>>                           "Codec %s is not supported in the official FLV specification,\n", avcodec_get_name(par->codec_id));
> >>>>>> @@ -848,13 +857,15 @@ static int flv_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
> >>>>>>        if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VP6F || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VP6A ||
> >>>>>>            par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VP6  || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC)
> >>>>>>            flags_size = 2;
> >>>>>> -    else if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264 || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4 || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC)
> >>>>>> +    else if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264 || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4 ||
> >>>>>> +             par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AV1)
> >>>>>>            flags_size = 5;
> >>>>>>        else
> >>>>>>            flags_size = 1;
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>        if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264
> >>>>>> -            || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4 || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC) {
> >>>>>> +            || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4 || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC
> >>>>>> +            || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AV1) {
> >>>>>>            size_t side_size;
> >>>>>>            uint8_t *side = av_packet_get_side_data(pkt, AV_PKT_DATA_NEW_EXTRADATA, &side_size);
> >>>>>>            if (side && side_size > 0 && (side_size != par->extradata_size || memcmp(side, par->extradata, side_size))) {
> >>>>>> @@ -874,7 +885,8 @@ static int flv_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
> >>>>>>                   "Packets are not in the proper order with respect to DTS\n");
> >>>>>>            return AVERROR(EINVAL);
> >>>>>>        }
> >>>>>> -    if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264 || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4 || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC) {
> >>>>>> +    if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264 || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4 ||
> >>>>>> +        par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC ||  par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AV1) {
> >>>>>>            if (pkt->pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
> >>>>>>                av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Packet is missing PTS\n");
> >>>>>>                return AVERROR(EINVAL);
> >>>>>> @@ -987,6 +999,9 @@ static int flv_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
> >>>>>>            if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC) {
> >>>>>>                avio_w8(pb, FLV_IS_EX_HEADER | PacketTypeCodedFramesX); // ExVideoTagHeader mode with PacketTypeCodedFramesX
> >>>>>>                avio_write(pb, "hvc1", 4);
> >>>>>> +        } else if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AV1) {
> >>>>>> +            avio_w8(pb, FLV_IS_EX_HEADER | PacketTypeCodedFrames);
> >>>>>> +            avio_write(pb, "av01", 4);
> >>>>>>            } else {
> >>>>>>                avio_w8(pb, flags);
> >>>>>>            }
> >>>>>> --
> >>>>>> 2.40.0
> >>>>>>
> >>>>> I tested this by applying the patches on top of ffmpeg 6.0 and it
> >>>>> doesn't seem to work:
> >>>>>
> >>>>>     libavutil      58.  2.100 / 58.  2.100
> >>>>>     libavcodec     60.  3.100 / 60.  3.100
> >>>>>     libavformat    60.  3.100 / 60.  3.100
> >>>>>     libavdevice    60.  1.100 / 60.  1.100
> >>>>>     libavfilter     9.  3.100 /  9.  3.100
> >>>>>     libswscale      7.  1.100 /  7.  1.100
> >>>>>     libswresample   4. 10.100 /  4. 10.100
> >>>>>     libpostproc    57.  1.100 / 57.  1.100
> >>>>> [libdav1d @ 0x55c9ea8cae80] libdav1d 1.1.0
> >>>>> Input #0, matroska,webm, from '2023-05-08 18-52-42.mkv':
> >>>>>     Metadata:
> >>>>>       ENCODER         : Lavf60.3.100
> >>>>>     Duration: 00:02:00.53, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1155 kb/s
> >>>>>     Stream #0:0: Video: av1 (Main), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 1280x720, 30
> >>>>> fps, 30 tbr, 1k tbn
> >>>>>       Metadata:
> >>>>>         DURATION        : 00:02:00.533000000
> >>>>>     Stream #0:1: Audio: aac (LC), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp
> >>>>>       Metadata:
> >>>>>         title           : Track1
> >>>>>         DURATION        : 00:02:00.533000000
> >>>>> [flv @ 0x55c9ea936140] Codec av1 is not supported in the official FLV
> >>>>> specification,
> >>>>> [flv @ 0x55c9ea936140] use vstrict=-1 / -strict -1 to use it anyway.
> >>>> Pay attention this warning message.
> >>>>
> >>>>> [out#0/flv @ 0x55c9ea8cda80] Could not write header (incorrect codec
> >>>>> parameters ?): Invalid argument
> >>>>> [aost#0:1/copy @ 0x55c9ea97ae00] Error initializing output stream:
> >>>>> Stream mapping:
> >>>>>     Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
> >>>>>     Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (copy)
> >>>>>       Last message repeated 1 times
> >>> Well, this is my command:
> >>>
> >>> $ ffmpeg -i "input.mkv" -vcodec copy -acodec copy "output.flv"
> >>>
> >>> What should I be doing instead?
> >>     ffmpeg -i "input.mkv" -vcodec copy -acodec copy -strict -1 "output.flv"
> >>
> > That defeats the point of this patch. This patch adds proper support
> > for AV1 to the FLV code, so it should not need that.
>
> This patch does not add HEVC or AV1 support to the FLV *specification*,
> hence the guard.
>

The thing is, this patch series is about implementing support for the
enhanced FLV specification. So my expectation is that I should not
need to do anything special to generate enhanced FLV files.



-- 
真実はいつも一つ!/ Always, there's only one truth!


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