[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH 4/4] avformat/psxstr: basic FPS detection instead of fixed value

[aybe aybe]

This fourth and last patch is an attempt at removing the hard-coded value of 15 FPS.

In patch 1/4, although it would render video, the audio and video were not synchronized at all, now there are.

In this approach I kept it simple, grab min/max possible rates, pick min, clamp to 15/30 just in case.

It appears to work quite well, the right frame rate is picked up and both streams are in sync.

(tested against Wipeout introduction for both PAL and NTSC versions).


Besides, there have been significant findings over the years regarding that format, specifically:
https://problemkaputt.de/psxspx-macroblock-decoder-mdec.htm
https://github.com/m35/jpsxdec/blob/readme/jpsxdec/PlayStation1_STR_format.txt

Maybe someone versed in this topic (I'm not) could further improve support of this format according these docs...



Signed-off-by: aybe <aybe at users.noreply.github.com>
---
  libavformat/psxstr.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--
  1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/libavformat/psxstr.c b/libavformat/psxstr.c
index 306a690f52..98897acde3 100644
--- a/libavformat/psxstr.c
+++ b/libavformat/psxstr.c
@@ -52,6 +52,9 @@

  #define STR_MAGIC (0x80010160)

+#define MDEC_STR_FPS_MIN 15
+#define MDEC_STR_FPS_MAX 30
+
  typedef struct StrChannel {
      /* video parameters */
      int video_stream_index;
@@ -65,6 +68,10 @@ typedef struct StrDemuxContext {

      /* a STR file can contain up to 32 channels of data */
      StrChannel channels[32];
+    /* trivial FPS detection based on sectors per frame */
+    int fps_min; /* slowest FPS found */
+    int fps_max; /* fastest FPS found */
+    int fps_val; /* nominal FPS value */
  } StrDemuxContext;

  static const uint8_t sync_header[12] = {0x00,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0x00};
@@ -150,6 +157,10 @@ static int str_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
          str->channels[i].audio_stream_index= -1;
      }

+    str->fps_min = INT_MAX;
+    str->fps_max = INT_MIN;
+    str->fps_val = 0;
+
      s->ctx_flags |= AVFMTCTX_NOHEADER;

      return 0;
@@ -161,7 +172,7 @@ static int str_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
      AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
      StrDemuxContext *str = s->priv_data;
      unsigned char sector[RAW_CD_SECTOR_SIZE];
-    int channel, ret;
+    int channel, ret, sub_mode, idx_sect, num_sect;
      AVPacket *pkt;
      AVStream *st;

@@ -178,6 +189,18 @@ static int str_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
          if (channel >= 32)
              return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;

+        sub_mode = sector[0x12];
+        idx_sect = AV_RL16(&sector[0x1C]);
+        num_sect = AV_RL16(&sector[0x1E]);
+
+        /* compute FPS from sector count @ each new video frame */
+        if (sub_mode & 0x02 && idx_sect == 0x00) {
+            int fps = 150 / num_sect;
+            str->fps_min = FFMIN(str->fps_min, fps);
+            str->fps_max = FFMAX(str->fps_max, fps);
+            str->fps_val = FFMIN(MDEC_STR_FPS_MAX, FFMAX(MDEC_STR_FPS_MIN, str->fps_min));
+        }
+
          switch (sector[0x12] & CDXA_TYPE_MASK) {

          case CDXA_TYPE_DATA:
@@ -200,7 +223,7 @@ static int str_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
                      st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
                      if (!st)
                          return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
-                    avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, 15);
+                    avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, str->fps_val);

                      str->channels[channel].video_stream_index = st->index;

--
2.41.0.windows.1