[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v2 1/2] avformat: add muxer support for H266/VVC
Nuo Mi
nuomi2021 at gmail.com
Tue Jan 30 07:41:21 EET 2024
On Mon, Jan 29, 2024 at 11:35 PM Thomas Siedel <thomas.ff at spin-digital.com>
wrote:
> On Fri, 26 Jan 2024 at 16:22, Nuo Mi <nuomi2021 at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On Fri, Jan 26, 2024 at 10:04 PM Thomas Siedel <
>> thomas.ff at spin-digital.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Thanks for picking up the patch set!
>>>
>>> On Thu, 25 Jan 2024 at 13:26, Nuo Mi <nuomi2021 at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> From: Thomas Siedel <thomas.ff at spin-digital.com>
>>>>
>>>> Add muxer for vvcc byte stream format.
>>>> Add AV_CODEC_ID_VVC to ff_mp4_obj_type.
>>>> Add AV_CODEC_ID_VVC to ISO Media codec (VvcConfigurationBox vvi1,
>>>> vvc1 defined in ISO/IEC 14496-15:2021).
>>>> Add VvcConfigurationBox vvcC which extends FullBox type in
>>>> ISO/IEC 14496-15:2021.
>>>> Add ff_vvc_muxer to RAW muxers.
>>>>
>>>> Tested with:
>>>> ffmpeg -i NovosobornayaSquare_1920x1080.mp4 -c:v libvvenc test.mp4
>>>> && ffmpeg -i test.mp4 -f null -
>>>> ffmpeg -i NovosobornayaSquare_1920x1080.mp4 -c:v copy test.mp4
>>>> && ffmpeg -i test.mp4 -f md5 -
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Thomas Siedel <thomas.ff at spin-digital.com>
>>>> Co-Authored-By: Nuo Mi <nuomi2021 at gmail.com>
>>>> ---
>>>> libavformat/Makefile | 6 +-
>>>> libavformat/isom.c | 1 +
>>>> libavformat/isom_tags.c | 3 +
>>>> libavformat/mov.c | 6 +
>>>> libavformat/movenc.c | 41 +-
>>>> libavformat/vvc.c | 971 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>> libavformat/vvc.h | 99 ++++
>>>> 7 files changed, 1123 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>>> create mode 100644 libavformat/vvc.c
>>>> create mode 100644 libavformat/vvc.h
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/libavformat/Makefile b/libavformat/Makefile
>>>> index dcc99eeac4..05b9b8a115 100644
>>>> --- a/libavformat/Makefile
>>>> +++ b/libavformat/Makefile
>>>> @@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_MATROSKA_DEMUXER) +=
>>>> matroskadec.o matroska.o \
>>>> oggparsevorbis.o
>>>> vorbiscomment.o \
>>>> qtpalette.o replaygain.o
>>>> dovi_isom.o
>>>> OBJS-$(CONFIG_MATROSKA_MUXER) += matroskaenc.o matroska.o \
>>>> - av1.o avc.o hevc.o \
>>>> + av1.o avc.o hevc.o vvc.o\
>>>> flacenc_header.o
>>>> avlanguage.o \
>>>> vorbiscomment.o wv.o
>>>> dovi_isom.o
>>>> OBJS-$(CONFIG_MCA_DEMUXER) += mca.o
>>>> @@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_MODS_DEMUXER) += mods.o
>>>> OBJS-$(CONFIG_MOFLEX_DEMUXER) += moflex.o
>>>> OBJS-$(CONFIG_MOV_DEMUXER) += mov.o mov_chan.o
>>>> mov_esds.o \
>>>> qtpalette.o replaygain.o
>>>> dovi_isom.o
>>>> -OBJS-$(CONFIG_MOV_MUXER) += movenc.o av1.o avc.o
>>>> hevc.o vpcc.o \
>>>> +OBJS-$(CONFIG_MOV_MUXER) += movenc.o av1.o avc.o
>>>> hevc.o vvc.o vpcc.o \
>>>> movenchint.o mov_chan.o
>>>> rtp.o \
>>>> movenccenc.o movenc_ttml.o
>>>> rawutils.o \
>>>> dovi_isom.o evc.o
>>>> @@ -520,7 +520,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_RTP_MUXER) += rtp.o
>>>> \
>>>> rtpenc_vp8.o \
>>>> rtpenc_vp9.o
>>>> \
>>>> rtpenc_xiph.o \
>>>> - avc.o hevc.o
>>>> + avc.o hevc.o vvc.o
>>>> OBJS-$(CONFIG_RTSP_DEMUXER) += rtsp.o rtspdec.o
>>>> httpauth.o \
>>>> urldecode.o
>>>> OBJS-$(CONFIG_RTSP_MUXER) += rtsp.o rtspenc.o
>>>> httpauth.o \
>>>> diff --git a/libavformat/isom.c b/libavformat/isom.c
>>>> index 6d019881e5..9fbccd4437 100644
>>>> --- a/libavformat/isom.c
>>>> +++ b/libavformat/isom.c
>>>> @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ const AVCodecTag ff_mp4_obj_type[] = {
>>>> { AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4 , 0x20 },
>>>> { AV_CODEC_ID_H264 , 0x21 },
>>>> { AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC , 0x23 },
>>>> + { AV_CODEC_ID_VVC , 0x33 },
>>>> { AV_CODEC_ID_AAC , 0x40 },
>>>> { AV_CODEC_ID_MP4ALS , 0x40 }, /* 14496-3 ALS */
>>>> { AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO , 0x61 }, /* MPEG-2 Main */
>>>> diff --git a/libavformat/isom_tags.c b/libavformat/isom_tags.c
>>>> index a575b7c160..705811e950 100644
>>>> --- a/libavformat/isom_tags.c
>>>> +++ b/libavformat/isom_tags.c
>>>> @@ -123,6 +123,9 @@ const AVCodecTag ff_codec_movvideo_tags[] = {
>>>> { AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC, MKTAG('d', 'v', 'h', 'e') }, /* HEVC-based
>>>> Dolby Vision derived from hev1 */
>>>> /* dvh1 is
>>>> handled within mov.c */
>>>>
>>>> + { AV_CODEC_ID_VVC, MKTAG('v', 'v', 'i', '1') }, /* VVC/H.266
>>>> which indicates parameter sets may be in ES */
>>>> + { AV_CODEC_ID_VVC, MKTAG('v', 'v', 'c', '1') }, /* VVC/H.266
>>>> which indicates parameter shall not be in ES */
>>>> +
>>>> { AV_CODEC_ID_H264, MKTAG('a', 'v', 'c', '1') }, /* AVC-1/H.264 */
>>>> { AV_CODEC_ID_H264, MKTAG('a', 'v', 'c', '2') },
>>>> { AV_CODEC_ID_H264, MKTAG('a', 'v', 'c', '3') },
>>>> diff --git a/libavformat/mov.c b/libavformat/mov.c
>>>> index 4cffd6c7db..cf931d4594 100644
>>>> --- a/libavformat/mov.c
>>>> +++ b/libavformat/mov.c
>>>> @@ -2123,6 +2123,11 @@ static int mov_read_glbl(MOVContext *c,
>>>> AVIOContext *pb, MOVAtom atom)
>>>> if ((uint64_t)atom.size > (1<<30))
>>>> return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
>>>>
>>>> + if (atom.type == MKTAG('v','v','c','C')) {
>>>> + avio_skip(pb, 4);
>>>> + atom.size -= 4;
>>>> + }
>>>> +
>>>> if (atom.size >= 10) {
>>>> // Broken files created by legacy versions of libavformat will
>>>> // wrap a whole fiel atom inside of a glbl atom.
>>>> @@ -8129,6 +8134,7 @@ static const MOVParseTableEntry
>>>> mov_default_parse_table[] = {
>>>> { MKTAG('s','g','p','d'), mov_read_sgpd },
>>>> { MKTAG('s','b','g','p'), mov_read_sbgp },
>>>> { MKTAG('h','v','c','C'), mov_read_glbl },
>>>> +{ MKTAG('v','v','c','C'), mov_read_glbl },
>>>> { MKTAG('u','u','i','d'), mov_read_uuid },
>>>> { MKTAG('C','i','n', 0x8e), mov_read_targa_y216 },
>>>> { MKTAG('f','r','e','e'), mov_read_free },
>>>> diff --git a/libavformat/movenc.c b/libavformat/movenc.c
>>>> index 8a27afbc57..40be71f3e0 100644
>>>> --- a/libavformat/movenc.c
>>>> +++ b/libavformat/movenc.c
>>>> @@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
>>>> #include "ttmlenc.h"
>>>> #include "version.h"
>>>> #include "vpcc.h"
>>>> +#include "vvc.h"
>>>>
>>>> static const AVOption options[] = {
>>>> { "brand", "Override major brand", offsetof(MOVMuxContext,
>>>> major_brand), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, .flags =
>>>> AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM },
>>>> @@ -1473,6 +1474,23 @@ static int mov_write_evcc_tag(AVIOContext *pb,
>>>> MOVTrack *track)
>>>> return update_size(pb, pos);
>>>> }
>>>>
>>>> +static int mov_write_vvcc_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track)
>>>> +{
>>>> + int64_t pos = avio_tell(pb);
>>>> +
>>>> + avio_wb32(pb, 0);
>>>> + ffio_wfourcc(pb, "vvcC");
>>>> +
>>>> + avio_w8 (pb, 0); /* version */
>>>> + avio_wb24(pb, 0); /* flags */
>>>> +
>>>> + if (track->tag == MKTAG('v','v','c','1'))
>>>> + ff_isom_write_vvcc(pb, track->vos_data, track->vos_len, 1);
>>>> + else
>>>> + ff_isom_write_vvcc(pb, track->vos_data, track->vos_len, 0);
>>>> + return update_size(pb, pos);
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> /* also used by all avid codecs (dv, imx, meridien) and their variants
>>>> */
>>>> static int mov_write_avid_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track)
>>>> {
>>>> @@ -2382,6 +2400,8 @@ static int mov_write_video_tag(AVFormatContext
>>>> *s, AVIOContext *pb, MOVMuxContex
>>>> avid = 1;
>>>> } else if (track->par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC)
>>>> mov_write_hvcc_tag(pb, track);
>>>> + else if (track->par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VVC)
>>>> + mov_write_vvcc_tag(pb, track);
>>>> else if (track->par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264 &&
>>>> !TAG_IS_AVCI(track->tag)) {
>>>> mov_write_avcc_tag(pb, track);
>>>> if (track->mode == MODE_IPOD)
>>>> @@ -6170,6 +6190,7 @@ int ff_mov_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
>>>> AVPacket *pkt)
>>>> if ((par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_DNXHD ||
>>>> par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264 ||
>>>> par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC ||
>>>> + par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VVC ||
>>>> par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VP9 ||
>>>> par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_EVC ||
>>>> par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_TRUEHD) && !trk->vos_len &&
>>>> @@ -6235,6 +6256,18 @@ int ff_mov_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
>>>> AVPacket *pkt)
>>>> size = ff_hevc_annexb2mp4(pb, pkt->data, pkt->size, 0,
>>>> NULL);
>>>> }
>>>> }
>>>> + } else if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VVC && trk->vos_len > 6 &&
>>>> + (AV_RB24(trk->vos_data) == 1 || AV_RB32(trk->vos_data) ==
>>>> 1)) {
>>>> + /* extradata is Annex B, assume the bitstream is too and convert
>>>> it */
>>>> + if (trk->hint_track >= 0 && trk->hint_track < mov->nb_tracks) {
>>>> + ret = ff_vvc_annexb2mp4_buf(pkt->data, &reformatted_data,
>>>> + &size, 0, NULL);
>>>> + if (ret < 0)
>>>> + return ret;
>>>> + avio_write(pb, reformatted_data, size);
>>>> + } else {
>>>> + size = ff_vvc_annexb2mp4(pb, pkt->data, pkt->size, 0, NULL);
>>>> + }
>>>> } else if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AV1) {
>>>> if (trk->hint_track >= 0 && trk->hint_track < mov->nb_tracks) {
>>>> ret = ff_av1_filter_obus_buf(pkt->data, &reformatted_data,
>>>> @@ -6281,6 +6314,9 @@ int ff_mov_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
>>>> AVPacket *pkt)
>>>> } else if(par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC &&
>>>> par->extradata_size > 21) {
>>>> int nal_size_length = (par->extradata[21] & 0x3) + 1;
>>>> ret = ff_mov_cenc_avc_write_nal_units(s, &trk->cenc,
>>>> nal_size_length, pb, pkt->data, size);
>>>> + } else if(par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VVC &&
>>>> par->extradata_size > 21) {
>>>> + int nal_size_length = (par->extradata[21] & 0x3) + 1;
>>>>
>>>
>>> This is wrong for VVC (was noticed by James Almer in previous version of
>>> the patch set). Instead, it should be this:
>>> int nal_size_length = ((par->extradata[4]>>1) & 0x3) + 1;
>>>
>> Hi Thomas,
>> Thank you for the reply.
>> 4 is relatively small compared to 21. Is there any place where we can
>> find details about CENC?
>>
>
> This was just using the same approach as for HEVC, but with
> adjusted nal_size_length for VVC.
> After more though, I think this was still wrong and should be this instead:
> nal_size_length = ((par->extradata[0]>>1) & 0x3) + 1;
>
> Unfortunately I am not really familiar with the CENC part, so I am not
> sure if the ff_mov_cenc_avc_write_nal_units() can work for VVC like this.
> Perhaps it would be better to just remove this part for now.
>
> Regarding the nal_size_length, I based it on this:
> spec: ISO/IEC 14496-15:2021(E)
> Information technology — Coding of audio-visual objects — Part 15:
> Carriage of network abstraction layer (NAL) unit structured video in the
> ISO base media file format
> in 11.2.4.2.2 Syntax
> aligned(8) class VvcDecoderConfigurationRecord {
> bit(5) reserved = '11111'b;
> unsigned int(2) LengthSizeMinusOne;
> unsigned int(1) ptl_present_flag;
> if (ptl_present_flag) {
>
Thank you for feedback, I will change to
"
else if(par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VVC) {
ret = AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME
}
"
> ...
>
More information about the ffmpeg-devel
mailing list