[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH 3/3] lavc/ffv1dec: fix races in accessing FFV1SliceContext.slice_damaged

Anton Khirnov anton at khirnov.net
Mon Jul 22 12:43:22 EEST 2024


That variable is shared between frame threads in the same defective way
described in the previous commit. Fix it by adding a RefStruct-managed
arrays of flags that is propagated across frame threads in the standard
manner.

Remove now-unused FFV1Context.fsrc
---
 libavcodec/ffv1.c    |  2 ++
 libavcodec/ffv1.h    |  9 ++++++++-
 libavcodec/ffv1dec.c | 26 +++++++++++++-------------
 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/libavcodec/ffv1.c b/libavcodec/ffv1.c
index 9c219b5ddb..333fb3d79b 100644
--- a/libavcodec/ffv1.c
+++ b/libavcodec/ffv1.c
@@ -214,6 +214,8 @@ av_cold int ff_ffv1_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
         ff_refstruct_unref(&sc->plane);
     }
 
+    ff_refstruct_unref(&s->slice_damaged);
+
     av_freep(&avctx->stats_out);
     for (j = 0; j < s->quant_table_count; j++) {
         av_freep(&s->initial_states[j]);
diff --git a/libavcodec/ffv1.h b/libavcodec/ffv1.h
index edc3f6aef0..92c629c823 100644
--- a/libavcodec/ffv1.h
+++ b/libavcodec/ffv1.h
@@ -118,7 +118,6 @@ typedef struct FFV1Context {
     int64_t picture_number;
     int key_frame;
     ProgressFrame picture, last_picture;
-    struct FFV1Context *fsrc;
 
     const AVFrame *cur_enc_frame;
     int plane_count;
@@ -148,6 +147,14 @@ typedef struct FFV1Context {
     int num_h_slices;
 
     FFV1SliceContext *slices;
+    /* RefStruct object, per-slice damage flags shared between frame threads.
+     *
+     * After a frame thread marks some slice as finished with
+     * ff_progress_frame_report(), the corresponding array element must not be
+     * accessed by this thread anymore, as from then on it is owned by the next
+     * thread.
+     */
+    uint8_t          *slice_damaged;
 } FFV1Context;
 
 int ff_ffv1_common_init(AVCodecContext *avctx);
diff --git a/libavcodec/ffv1dec.c b/libavcodec/ffv1dec.c
index 5821a4156a..a69f18e252 100644
--- a/libavcodec/ffv1dec.c
+++ b/libavcodec/ffv1dec.c
@@ -263,15 +263,10 @@ static int decode_slice(AVCodecContext *c, void *arg)
     const int      si = sc - f->slices;
     GetBitContext gb;
 
-    if (f->fsrc && !(p->flags & AV_FRAME_FLAG_KEY) && f->last_picture.f)
+    if (!(p->flags & AV_FRAME_FLAG_KEY) && f->last_picture.f)
         ff_progress_frame_await(&f->last_picture, si);
 
-    if (f->fsrc) {
-        const FFV1SliceContext *scsrc = &f->fsrc->slices[si];
-
-        if (!(p->flags & AV_FRAME_FLAG_KEY))
-            sc->slice_damaged |= scsrc->slice_damaged;
-    }
+    sc->slice_damaged |= f->slice_damaged[si];
 
     sc->slice_rct_by_coef = 1;
     sc->slice_rct_ry_coef = 1;
@@ -373,6 +368,8 @@ handle_damage:
                       sc->slice_height);
     }
 
+    f->slice_damaged[si] = sc->slice_damaged;
+
     ff_progress_frame_report(&f->picture, si);
 
     return 0;
@@ -793,11 +790,14 @@ static int read_header(FFV1Context *f)
         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
     }
 
+    ff_refstruct_unref(&f->slice_damaged);
+    f->slice_damaged = ff_refstruct_allocz(f->slice_count * sizeof(*f->slice_damaged));
+    if (!f->slice_damaged)
+        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+
     for (int j = 0; j < f->slice_count; j++) {
         FFV1SliceContext *sc = &f->slices[j];
 
-        sc->slice_damaged = 0;
-
         if (f->version == 2) {
             int sx = get_symbol(c, state, 0);
             int sy = get_symbol(c, state, 0);
@@ -945,6 +945,8 @@ static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *rframe,
         int trailer = 3 + 5*!!f->ec;
         int v;
 
+        sc->slice_damaged = 0;
+
         if (i || f->version > 2) {
             if (trailer > buf_p - buf) v = INT_MAX;
             else                       v = AV_RB24(buf_p-trailer) + trailer;
@@ -1039,8 +1041,6 @@ static int update_thread_context(AVCodecContext *dst, const AVCodecContext *src)
         FFV1SliceContext       *sc  = &fdst->slices[i];
         const FFV1SliceContext *sc0 = &fsrc->slices[i];
 
-        sc->slice_damaged = sc0->slice_damaged;
-
         ff_refstruct_replace(&sc->plane, sc0->plane);
 
         if (fsrc->version < 3) {
@@ -1051,12 +1051,12 @@ static int update_thread_context(AVCodecContext *dst, const AVCodecContext *src)
         }
     }
 
+    ff_refstruct_replace(&fdst->slice_damaged, fsrc->slice_damaged);
+
     av_assert1(fdst->max_slice_count == fsrc->max_slice_count);
 
     ff_progress_frame_replace(&fdst->picture, &fsrc->picture);
 
-    fdst->fsrc = fsrc;
-
     return 0;
 }
 #endif
-- 
2.43.0



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