[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v7] avcodec/jpeg2000: Fix FF_DWT97_INT to pass the conformance testing defined in ISO/IEC 15444-4

WATANABE Osamu owatanab at es.takushoku-u.ac.jp
Fri Nov 8 07:24:05 EET 2024


Thank you!

> 2024/11/08 14:23、Pierre-Anthony Lemieux <pal at sandflow.com>のメール:
> 
> ?Ok will merge the patch below.
> 
>> On Thu, Nov 7, 2024 at 9:21?PM WATANABE Osamu
>> <owatanab at es.takushoku-u.ac.jp> wrote:
>> 
>> Hi Pierre,
>> 
>> This message is not an error but a warning that stays there before this patch.
>> 
>> I think the warning is a separate issue.
>> 
>> Best,
>> Osamu
>> 
>>> 2024/11/08 9:02、Pierre-Anthony Lemieux <pal at sandflow.com>のメール:
>>> 
>>> ?I get with the following error with
>>> jpeg2000/itu-iso/codestreams_profile1/p1_03.j2k:
>>> 
>>> `[jpeg2000 @ 0x5c20680] Mid mismatch 1 in pass 18 of 22`
>>> 
>>>> On Sat, Nov 2, 2024 at 9:49?PM Osamu Watanabe
>>>> <owatanab at es.takushoku-u.ac.jp> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> Fix for the integer version of the inverse 9-7 DWT processing
>>>> (FF_DWT97_INT, https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/10123), which is activated with
>>>> `-flags +bitexact`.
>>>> 
>>>> I went through the code path for the DWT 9-7 transform (integer) and improved
>>>> precision to match conformance codestream.
>>>> 
>>>> As a result, the encoded codestream size is slightly larger for a given Q value.
>>>> For example, `-flags +bitexact -i lena.pnm -q: 20 -format j2k -y tmp.j2c`
>>>> gives 13K (HEAD) and 19K (with this patch).
>>>> 
>>>> This commit also updates the source and reference files for affected FATE tests.
>>>> 
>>>> Signed-off-by: Osamu Watanabe <owatanab at es.takushoku-u.ac.jp>
>>>> ---
>>>> libavcodec/jpeg2000.c                    |  11 +-
>>>> libavcodec/jpeg2000dec.c                 | 150 +++++++++++++----------
>>>> libavcodec/jpeg2000dwt.c                 |  47 +++----
>>>> libavcodec/jpeg2000dwt.h                 |   1 +
>>>> libavcodec/jpeg2000htdec.c               |   9 +-
>>>> libavcodec/tests/jpeg2000dwt.c           |   5 +
>>>> tests/ref/fate/j2k-dwt                   |  40 +++---
>>>> tests/ref/fate/jpeg2000-dcinema          |   4 +-
>>>> tests/ref/fate/jpeg2000dec-p0_04         |   2 +-
>>>> tests/ref/fate/jpeg2000dec-p0_05         |   2 +-
>>>> tests/ref/fate/jpeg2000dec-p0_09         |   2 +-
>>>> tests/ref/vsynth/vsynth1-jpeg2000-97     |   8 +-
>>>> tests/ref/vsynth/vsynth2-jpeg2000-97     |   8 +-
>>>> tests/ref/vsynth/vsynth3-jpeg2000-97     |   8 +-
>>>> tests/ref/vsynth/vsynth_lena-jpeg2000-97 |   8 +-
>>>> 15 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 142 deletions(-)
>>>> 
>>>> diff --git a/libavcodec/jpeg2000.c b/libavcodec/jpeg2000.c
>>>> index d6ffb02319..7911500901 100644
>>>> --- a/libavcodec/jpeg2000.c
>>>> +++ b/libavcodec/jpeg2000.c
>>>> @@ -260,9 +260,7 @@ static void init_band_stepsize(AVCodecContext *avctx,
>>>>                band->f_stepsize *= F_LFTG_X * F_LFTG_X * 4;
>>>>                break;
>>>>        }
>>>> -        if (codsty->transform == FF_DWT97) {
>>>> -            band->f_stepsize *= pow(F_LFTG_K, 2*(codsty->nreslevels2decode - reslevelno) + lband - 2);
>>>> -        }
>>>> +        band->f_stepsize *= pow(F_LFTG_K, 2*(codsty->nreslevels2decode - reslevelno) + lband - 2);
>>>>    }
>>>> 
>>>>    if (band->f_stepsize > (INT_MAX >> 15)) {
>>>> @@ -270,12 +268,7 @@ static void init_band_stepsize(AVCodecContext *avctx,
>>>>        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "stepsize out of range\n");
>>>>    }
>>>> 
>>>> -    band->i_stepsize = band->f_stepsize * (1 << 15);
>>>> -
>>>> -    /* FIXME: In OpenJPEG code stepsize = stepsize * 0.5. Why?
>>>> -     * If not set output of entropic decoder is not correct. */
>>>> -    if (!av_codec_is_encoder(avctx->codec))
>>>> -        band->f_stepsize *= 0.5;
>>>> +    band->i_stepsize = (int)floorf(band->f_stepsize * (1 << 15));
>>>> }
>>>> 
>>>> static int init_prec(AVCodecContext *avctx,
>>>> diff --git a/libavcodec/jpeg2000dec.c b/libavcodec/jpeg2000dec.c
>>>> index 5b05ff2455..c9d8b025b1 100644
>>>> --- a/libavcodec/jpeg2000dec.c
>>>> +++ b/libavcodec/jpeg2000dec.c
>>>> @@ -1885,14 +1885,15 @@ static void decode_sigpass(Jpeg2000T1Context *t1, int width, int height,
>>>>                && !(t1->flags[(y+1) * t1->stride + x+1] & (JPEG2000_T1_SIG | JPEG2000_T1_VIS))) {
>>>>                    if (ff_mqc_decode(&t1->mqc, t1->mqc.cx_states + ff_jpeg2000_getsigctxno(t1->flags[(y+1) * t1->stride + x+1] & flags_mask, bandno))) {
>>>>                        int xorbit, ctxno = ff_jpeg2000_getsgnctxno(t1->flags[(y+1) * t1->stride + x+1] & flags_mask, &xorbit);
>>>> -                        if (t1->mqc.raw)
>>>> -                             t1->data[(y) * t1->stride + x] = ff_mqc_decode(&t1->mqc, t1->mqc.cx_states + ctxno) ? -mask : mask;
>>>> -                        else
>>>> -                             t1->data[(y) * t1->stride + x] = (ff_mqc_decode(&t1->mqc, t1->mqc.cx_states + ctxno) ^ xorbit) ?
>>>> -                                               -mask : mask;
>>>> -
>>>> +                        if (t1->mqc.raw) {
>>>> +                            t1->data[(y) * t1->stride + x] |= ff_mqc_decode(&t1->mqc, t1->mqc.cx_states + ctxno) << 31;
>>>> +                            t1->data[(y) * t1->stride + x] |= mask;
>>>> +                        } else {
>>>> +                            t1->data[(y) * t1->stride + x] |= (ff_mqc_decode(&t1->mqc, t1->mqc.cx_states + ctxno) ^ xorbit) << 31;
>>>> +                            t1->data[(y) * t1->stride + x] |= mask;
>>>> +                        }
>>>>                        ff_jpeg2000_set_significance(t1, x, y,
>>>> -                                                     t1->data[(y) * t1->stride + x] < 0);
>>>> +                                                     t1->data[(y) * t1->stride + x] & INT32_MIN);
>>>>                    }
>>>>                    t1->flags[(y + 1) * t1->stride + x + 1] |= JPEG2000_T1_VIS;
>>>>                }
>>>> @@ -1902,11 +1903,10 @@ static void decode_sigpass(Jpeg2000T1Context *t1, int width, int height,
>>>> static void decode_refpass(Jpeg2000T1Context *t1, int width, int height,
>>>>                           int bpno, int vert_causal_ctx_csty_symbol)
>>>> {
>>>> -    int phalf, nhalf;
>>>> +    int phalf;
>>>>    int y0, x, y;
>>>> 
>>>>    phalf = 1 << (bpno - 1);
>>>> -    nhalf = -phalf;
>>>> 
>>>>    for (y0 = 0; y0 < height; y0 += 4)
>>>>        for (x = 0; x < width; x++)
>>>> @@ -1915,10 +1915,13 @@ static void decode_refpass(Jpeg2000T1Context *t1, int width, int height,
>>>>                    int flags_mask = (vert_causal_ctx_csty_symbol && y == y0 + 3) ?
>>>>                        ~(JPEG2000_T1_SIG_S | JPEG2000_T1_SIG_SW | JPEG2000_T1_SIG_SE | JPEG2000_T1_SGN_S) : -1;
>>>>                    int ctxno = ff_jpeg2000_getrefctxno(t1->flags[(y + 1) * t1->stride + x + 1] & flags_mask);
>>>> -                    int r     = ff_mqc_decode(&t1->mqc,
>>>> -                                              t1->mqc.cx_states + ctxno)
>>>> -                                ? phalf : nhalf;
>>>> -                    t1->data[(y) * t1->stride + x]          += t1->data[(y) * t1->stride + x] < 0 ? -r : r;
>>>> +                    t1->data[(y) * t1->stride + x] |= phalf;
>>>> +                    if (ff_mqc_decode(&t1->mqc, t1->mqc.cx_states + ctxno))
>>>> +                        t1->data[(y) * t1->stride + x] |= phalf << 1;
>>>> +                    else {
>>>> +                        t1->data[(y) * t1->stride + x] &= ~(phalf << 1);
>>>> +
>>>> +                    }
>>>>                    t1->flags[(y + 1) * t1->stride + x + 1] |= JPEG2000_T1_REF;
>>>>                }
>>>> }
>>>> @@ -1966,11 +1969,9 @@ static void decode_clnpass(const Jpeg2000DecoderContext *s, Jpeg2000T1Context *t
>>>>                    int xorbit;
>>>>                    int ctxno = ff_jpeg2000_getsgnctxno(t1->flags[(y + 1) * t1->stride + x + 1] & flags_mask,
>>>>                                                        &xorbit);
>>>> -                    t1->data[(y) * t1->stride + x] = (ff_mqc_decode(&t1->mqc,
>>>> -                                                    t1->mqc.cx_states + ctxno) ^
>>>> -                                      xorbit)
>>>> -                                     ? -mask : mask;
>>>> -                    ff_jpeg2000_set_significance(t1, x, y, t1->data[(y) * t1->stride + x] < 0);
>>>> +                    t1->data[(y) * t1->stride + x] |= (ff_mqc_decode(&t1->mqc, t1->mqc.cx_states + ctxno) ^ xorbit) << 31;
>>>> +                    t1->data[(y) * t1->stride + x] |= mask;
>>>> +                    ff_jpeg2000_set_significance(t1, x, y, t1->data[(y) * t1->stride + x] & INT32_MIN);
>>>>                }
>>>>                dec = 0;
>>>>                t1->flags[(y + 1) * t1->stride + x + 1] &= ~JPEG2000_T1_VIS;
>>>> @@ -1991,9 +1992,9 @@ static void decode_clnpass(const Jpeg2000DecoderContext *s, Jpeg2000T1Context *t
>>>> 
>>>> static int decode_cblk(const Jpeg2000DecoderContext *s, Jpeg2000CodingStyle *codsty,
>>>>                       Jpeg2000T1Context *t1, Jpeg2000Cblk *cblk,
>>>> -                       int width, int height, int bandpos, uint8_t roi_shift)
>>>> +                       int width, int height, int bandpos, uint8_t roi_shift, const int M_b)
>>>> {
>>>> -    int passno = cblk->npasses, pass_t = 2, bpno = cblk->nonzerobits - 1;
>>>> +    int passno = cblk->npasses, pass_t = 2, bpno = cblk->nonzerobits - 1 + 31 - M_b - 1 - roi_shift;
>>>>    int pass_cnt = 0;
>>>>    int vert_causal_ctx_csty_symbol = codsty->cblk_style & JPEG2000_CBLK_VSC;
>>>>    int term_cnt = 0;
>>>> @@ -2068,22 +2069,25 @@ static int decode_cblk(const Jpeg2000DecoderContext *s, Jpeg2000CodingStyle *cod
>>>>        av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Synthetic End of Stream Marker Read.\n");
>>>>    }
>>>> 
>>>> +    /* Reconstruct the sample values */
>>>> +    for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
>>>> +        for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
>>>> +            int32_t sign, n, val;
>>>> +            const uint32_t mask  = UINT32_MAX >> (M_b + 1); // bit mask for ROI detection
>>>> +
>>>> +            n = x + (y * t1->stride);
>>>> +            val = t1->data[n];
>>>> +            sign = val & INT32_MIN;
>>>> +            val &= INT32_MAX;
>>>> +            /* ROI shift, if necessary */
>>>> +            if (roi_shift && (((uint32_t)val & ~mask) == 0))
>>>> +                val <<= roi_shift;
>>>> +            t1->data[n] = val | sign; /* NOTE: Binary point for reconstruction value is located in 31 - M_b */
>>>> +        }
>>>> +    }
>>>>    return 1;
>>>> }
>>>> 
>>>> -static inline int roi_shift_param(Jpeg2000Component *comp,
>>>> -                                   int quan_parameter)
>>>> -{
>>>> -    uint8_t roi_shift;
>>>> -    int val;
>>>> -    roi_shift = comp->roi_shift;
>>>> -    val = (quan_parameter < 0)?-quan_parameter:quan_parameter;
>>>> -
>>>> -    if (val > (1 << roi_shift))
>>>> -        return (quan_parameter < 0)?-(val >> roi_shift):(val >> roi_shift);
>>>> -    return quan_parameter;
>>>> -}
>>>> -
>>>> /* TODO: Verify dequantization for lossless case
>>>> * comp->data can be float or int
>>>> * band->stepsize can be float or int
>>>> @@ -2093,50 +2097,86 @@ static inline int roi_shift_param(Jpeg2000Component *comp,
>>>> /* Float dequantization of a codeblock.*/
>>>> static void dequantization_float(int x, int y, Jpeg2000Cblk *cblk,
>>>>                                 Jpeg2000Component *comp,
>>>> -                                 Jpeg2000T1Context *t1, Jpeg2000Band *band)
>>>> +                                 Jpeg2000T1Context *t1, Jpeg2000Band *band, const int M_b)
>>>> {
>>>>    int i, j;
>>>>    int w = cblk->coord[0][1] - cblk->coord[0][0];
>>>> +    const int downshift = 31 - M_b;
>>>> +    float fscale = band->f_stepsize;
>>>> +    fscale /= (float)(1 << downshift);
>>>>    for (j = 0; j < (cblk->coord[1][1] - cblk->coord[1][0]); ++j) {
>>>>        float *datap = &comp->f_data[(comp->coord[0][1] - comp->coord[0][0]) * (y + j) + x];
>>>>        int *src = t1->data + j*t1->stride;
>>>> -        for (i = 0; i < w; ++i)
>>>> -            datap[i] = src[i] * band->f_stepsize;
>>>> +        for (i = 0; i < w; ++i) {
>>>> +            int val = src[i];
>>>> +            if (val < 0) // Convert sign-magnitude to two's complement
>>>> +                val = -(val & INT32_MAX);
>>>> +            datap[i] = (float)val * fscale;
>>>> +        }
>>>>    }
>>>> }
>>>> 
>>>> /* Integer dequantization of a codeblock.*/
>>>> static void dequantization_int(int x, int y, Jpeg2000Cblk *cblk,
>>>>                               Jpeg2000Component *comp,
>>>> -                               Jpeg2000T1Context *t1, Jpeg2000Band *band)
>>>> +                               Jpeg2000T1Context *t1, Jpeg2000Band *band, const int M_b)
>>>> {
>>>>    int i, j;
>>>> +    const int downshift = 31 - M_b;
>>>>    int w = cblk->coord[0][1] - cblk->coord[0][0];
>>>>    for (j = 0; j < (cblk->coord[1][1] - cblk->coord[1][0]); ++j) {
>>>>        int32_t *datap = &comp->i_data[(comp->coord[0][1] - comp->coord[0][0]) * (y + j) + x];
>>>>        int *src = t1->data + j*t1->stride;
>>>>        if (band->i_stepsize == 32768) {
>>>> -            for (i = 0; i < w; ++i)
>>>> -                datap[i] = src[i] / 2;
>>>> +            for (i = 0; i < w; ++i) {
>>>> +                int val = src[i];
>>>> +                if (val < 0)  // Convert sign-magnitude to two's complement
>>>> +                    val = -((val & INT32_MAX) >> downshift);
>>>> +                else
>>>> +                    val >>= downshift;
>>>> +                datap[i] = val;
>>>> +            }
>>>>        } else {
>>>>            // This should be VERY uncommon
>>>> -            for (i = 0; i < w; ++i)
>>>> -                datap[i] = (src[i] * (int64_t)band->i_stepsize) / 65536;
>>>> +            for (i = 0; i < w; ++i) {
>>>> +                int val = src[i];
>>>> +                if (val < 0)  // Convert sign-magnitude to two's complement
>>>> +                    val = -((val & INT32_MAX) >> downshift);
>>>> +                else
>>>> +                    val >>= downshift;
>>>> +                datap[i] = (val * (int64_t)band->i_stepsize) / 65536;
>>>> +            }
>>>>        }
>>>>    }
>>>> }
>>>> 
>>>> static void dequantization_int_97(int x, int y, Jpeg2000Cblk *cblk,
>>>>                               Jpeg2000Component *comp,
>>>> -                               Jpeg2000T1Context *t1, Jpeg2000Band *band)
>>>> +                               Jpeg2000T1Context *t1, Jpeg2000Band *band, const int M_b)
>>>> {
>>>>    int i, j;
>>>>    int w = cblk->coord[0][1] - cblk->coord[0][0];
>>>> +    float fscale = band->f_stepsize;
>>>> +    const int downshift = 31 - M_b;
>>>> +    const int PRESCALE = 6; // At least 6 is required to pass the conformance tests in ISO/IEC 15444-4
>>>> +    int scale;
>>>> +
>>>> +    fscale /= (float)(1 << downshift);
>>>> +    fscale *= (float)(1 << PRESCALE);
>>>> +    fscale *= (float)(1 << (16 + I_PRESHIFT));
>>>> +    scale = (int)(fscale + 0.5);
>>>> +    band->i_stepsize = scale;
>>>>    for (j = 0; j < (cblk->coord[1][1] - cblk->coord[1][0]); ++j) {
>>>>        int32_t *datap = &comp->i_data[(comp->coord[0][1] - comp->coord[0][0]) * (y + j) + x];
>>>>        int *src = t1->data + j*t1->stride;
>>>> -        for (i = 0; i < w; ++i)
>>>> -            datap[i] = (src[i] * (int64_t)band->i_stepsize + (1<<15)) >> 16;
>>>> +        for (i = 0; i < w; ++i) {
>>>> +            int val = src[i];
>>>> +            if (val < 0) // Convert sign-magnitude to two's complement
>>>> +                val = -(val & INT32_MAX);
>>>> +            // Shifting down to prevent overflow in dequantization
>>>> +            val = (val + (1 << (PRESCALE - 1))) >> PRESCALE;
>>>> +            datap[i] = RSHIFT(val * (int64_t)band->i_stepsize, 16);
>>>> +        }
>>>>    }
>>>> }
>>>> 
>>>> @@ -2168,18 +2208,6 @@ static inline void mct_decode(const Jpeg2000DecoderContext *s, Jpeg2000Tile *til
>>>>    s->dsp.mct_decode[tile->codsty[0].transform](src[0], src[1], src[2], csize);
>>>> }
>>>> 
>>>> -static inline void roi_scale_cblk(Jpeg2000Cblk *cblk,
>>>> -                                  Jpeg2000Component *comp,
>>>> -                                  Jpeg2000T1Context *t1)
>>>> -{
>>>> -    int i, j;
>>>> -    int w = cblk->coord[0][1] - cblk->coord[0][0];
>>>> -    for (j = 0; j < (cblk->coord[1][1] - cblk->coord[1][0]); ++j) {
>>>> -        int *src = t1->data + j*t1->stride;
>>>> -        for (i = 0; i < w; ++i)
>>>> -            src[i] = roi_shift_param(comp, src[i]);
>>>> -    }
>>>> -}
>>>> 
>>>> static inline int tile_codeblocks(const Jpeg2000DecoderContext *s, Jpeg2000Tile *tile)
>>>> {
>>>> @@ -2242,7 +2270,7 @@ static inline int tile_codeblocks(const Jpeg2000DecoderContext *s, Jpeg2000Tile
>>>>                            ret = decode_cblk(s, codsty, &t1, cblk,
>>>>                                              cblk->coord[0][1] - cblk->coord[0][0],
>>>>                                              cblk->coord[1][1] - cblk->coord[1][0],
>>>> -                                              bandpos, comp->roi_shift);
>>>> +                                              bandpos, comp->roi_shift, M_b);
>>>> 
>>>>                        if (ret)
>>>>                            coded = 1;
>>>> @@ -2251,14 +2279,12 @@ static inline int tile_codeblocks(const Jpeg2000DecoderContext *s, Jpeg2000Tile
>>>>                        x = cblk->coord[0][0] - band->coord[0][0];
>>>>                        y = cblk->coord[1][0] - band->coord[1][0];
>>>> 
>>>> -                        if (comp->roi_shift)
>>>> -                            roi_scale_cblk(cblk, comp, &t1);
>>>>                        if (codsty->transform == FF_DWT97)
>>>> -                            dequantization_float(x, y, cblk, comp, &t1, band);
>>>> +                            dequantization_float(x, y, cblk, comp, &t1, band, M_b);
>>>>                        else if (codsty->transform == FF_DWT97_INT)
>>>> -                            dequantization_int_97(x, y, cblk, comp, &t1, band);
>>>> +                            dequantization_int_97(x, y, cblk, comp, &t1, band, M_b);
>>>>                        else
>>>> -                            dequantization_int(x, y, cblk, comp, &t1, band);
>>>> +                            dequantization_int(x, y, cblk, comp, &t1, band, M_b);
>>>>                   } /* end cblk */
>>>>                } /*end prec */
>>>>            } /* end band */
>>>> diff --git a/libavcodec/jpeg2000dwt.c b/libavcodec/jpeg2000dwt.c
>>>> index 34e33553f7..9ee8122658 100644
>>>> --- a/libavcodec/jpeg2000dwt.c
>>>> +++ b/libavcodec/jpeg2000dwt.c
>>>> @@ -39,13 +39,12 @@
>>>> 
>>>> /* Lifting parameters in integer format.
>>>> * Computed as param = (float param) * (1 << 16) */
>>>> -#define I_LFTG_ALPHA  103949ll
>>>> -#define I_LFTG_BETA     3472ll
>>>> -#define I_LFTG_GAMMA   57862ll
>>>> -#define I_LFTG_DELTA   29066ll
>>>> -#define I_LFTG_K       80621ll
>>>> -#define I_LFTG_X       53274ll
>>>> -#define I_PRESHIFT 8
>>>> +#define I_LFTG_ALPHA_PRIME   38413ll // = 103949 - 65536, (= alpha - 1.0)
>>>> +#define I_LFTG_BETA           3472ll
>>>> +#define I_LFTG_GAMMA         57862ll
>>>> +#define I_LFTG_DELTA         29066ll
>>>> +#define I_LFTG_K             80621ll
>>>> +#define I_LFTG_X             53274ll
>>>> 
>>>> static inline void extend53(int *p, int i0, int i1)
>>>> {
>>>> @@ -234,8 +233,11 @@ static void sd_1d97_int(int *p, int i0, int i1)
>>>>    extend97_int(p, i0, i1);
>>>>    i0++; i1++;
>>>> 
>>>> -    for (i = (i0>>1) - 2; i < (i1>>1) + 1; i++)
>>>> -        p[2 * i + 1] -= (I_LFTG_ALPHA * (p[2 * i]     + p[2 * i + 2]) + (1 << 15)) >> 16;
>>>> +    for (i = (i0>>1) - 2; i < (i1>>1) + 1; i++) {
>>>> +        const int64_t sum = p[2 * i] + p[2 * i + 2];
>>>> +        p[2 * i + 1] -= sum;
>>>> +        p[2 * i + 1] -= (I_LFTG_ALPHA_PRIME * sum + (1 << 15)) >> 16;
>>>> +    }
>>>>    for (i = (i0>>1) - 1; i < (i1>>1) + 1; i++)
>>>>        p[2 * i]     -= (I_LFTG_BETA  * (p[2 * i - 1] + p[2 * i + 1]) + (1 << 15)) >> 16;
>>>>    for (i = (i0>>1) - 1; i < (i1>>1); i++)
>>>> @@ -276,7 +278,7 @@ static void dwt_encode97_int(DWTContext *s, int *t)
>>>> 
>>>>            // copy back and deinterleave
>>>>            for (i =   mv; i < lv; i+=2, j++)
>>>> -                t[w*j + lp] = ((l[i] * I_LFTG_X) + (1 << 15)) >> 16;
>>>> +                t[w*j + lp] = l[i];
>>>>            for (i = 1-mv; i < lv; i+=2, j++)
>>>>                t[w*j + lp] = l[i];
>>>>        }
>>>> @@ -293,7 +295,7 @@ static void dwt_encode97_int(DWTContext *s, int *t)
>>>> 
>>>>            // copy back and deinterleave
>>>>            for (i =   mh; i < lh; i+=2, j++)
>>>> -                t[w*lp + j] = ((l[i] * I_LFTG_X) + (1 << 15)) >> 16;
>>>> +                t[w*lp + j] = l[i];
>>>>            for (i = 1-mh; i < lh; i+=2, j++)
>>>>                t[w*lp + j] = l[i];
>>>>        }
>>>> @@ -301,7 +303,7 @@ static void dwt_encode97_int(DWTContext *s, int *t)
>>>>    }
>>>> 
>>>>    for (i = 0; i < w * h; i++)
>>>> -        t[i] = (t[i] + ((1<<I_PRESHIFT)>>1)) >> I_PRESHIFT;
>>>> +        t[i] = (t[i] + ((1<<(I_PRESHIFT))>>1)) >> (I_PRESHIFT);
>>>> }
>>>> 
>>>> static void sr_1d53(unsigned *p, int i0, int i1)
>>>> @@ -471,8 +473,11 @@ static void sr_1d97_int(int32_t *p, int i0, int i1)
>>>>    for (i = (i0 >> 1); i < (i1 >> 1) + 1; i++)
>>>>        p[2 * i]     += (I_LFTG_BETA  * (p[2 * i - 1] + (int64_t)p[2 * i + 1]) + (1 << 15)) >> 16;
>>>>    /* step 6 */
>>>> -    for (i = (i0 >> 1); i < (i1 >> 1); i++)
>>>> -        p[2 * i + 1] += (I_LFTG_ALPHA * (p[2 * i]     + (int64_t)p[2 * i + 2]) + (1 << 15)) >> 16;
>>>> +    for (i = (i0 >> 1); i < (i1 >> 1); i++) {
>>>> +        const int64_t sum = p[2 * i] + (int64_t) p[2 * i + 2];
>>>> +        p[2 * i + 1] += sum;
>>>> +        p[2 * i + 1] += (I_LFTG_ALPHA_PRIME * sum + (1 << 15)) >> 16;
>>>> +    }
>>>> }
>>>> 
>>>> static void dwt_decode97_int(DWTContext *s, int32_t *t)
>>>> @@ -486,9 +491,6 @@ static void dwt_decode97_int(DWTContext *s, int32_t *t)
>>>>    /* position at index O of line range [0-5,w+5] cf. extend function */
>>>>    line += 5;
>>>> 
>>>> -    for (i = 0; i < w * h; i++)
>>>> -        data[i] *= 1LL << I_PRESHIFT;
>>>> -
>>>>    for (lev = 0; lev < s->ndeclevels; lev++) {
>>>>        int lh = s->linelen[lev][0],
>>>>            lv = s->linelen[lev][1],
>>>> @@ -500,9 +502,9 @@ static void dwt_decode97_int(DWTContext *s, int32_t *t)
>>>>        l = line + mh;
>>>>        for (lp = 0; lp < lv; lp++) {
>>>>            int i, j = 0;
>>>> -            // rescale with interleaving
>>>> +            // interleaving
>>>>            for (i = mh; i < lh; i += 2, j++)
>>>> -                l[i] = ((data[w * lp + j] * I_LFTG_K) + (1 << 15)) >> 16;
>>>> +                l[i] = data[w * lp + j];
>>>>            for (i = 1 - mh; i < lh; i += 2, j++)
>>>>                l[i] = data[w * lp + j];
>>>> 
>>>> @@ -516,9 +518,9 @@ static void dwt_decode97_int(DWTContext *s, int32_t *t)
>>>>        l = line + mv;
>>>>        for (lp = 0; lp < lh; lp++) {
>>>>            int i, j = 0;
>>>> -            // rescale with interleaving
>>>> +            // interleaving
>>>>            for (i = mv; i < lv; i += 2, j++)
>>>> -                l[i] = ((data[w * j + lp] * I_LFTG_K) + (1 << 15)) >> 16;
>>>> +                l[i] = data[w * j + lp];
>>>>            for (i = 1 - mv; i < lv; i += 2, j++)
>>>>                l[i] = data[w * j + lp];
>>>> 
>>>> @@ -530,7 +532,8 @@ static void dwt_decode97_int(DWTContext *s, int32_t *t)
>>>>    }
>>>> 
>>>>    for (i = 0; i < w * h; i++)
>>>> -        data[i] = (data[i] + ((1LL<<I_PRESHIFT)>>1)) >> I_PRESHIFT;
>>>> +        // We shift down by `I_PRESHIFT` because the input coefficients `datap[]` were shifted up by `I_PRESHIFT` to secure the precision
>>>> +        data[i] = (int32_t)(data[i] + ((1LL<<(I_PRESHIFT))>>1)) >> (I_PRESHIFT);
>>>> }
>>>> 
>>>> int ff_jpeg2000_dwt_init(DWTContext *s, int border[2][2],
>>>> diff --git a/libavcodec/jpeg2000dwt.h b/libavcodec/jpeg2000dwt.h
>>>> index 718d183ac1..62f0548ac8 100644
>>>> --- a/libavcodec/jpeg2000dwt.h
>>>> +++ b/libavcodec/jpeg2000dwt.h
>>>> @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
>>>> #define FF_DWT_MAX_DECLVLS 32 ///< max number of decomposition levels
>>>> #define F_LFTG_K      1.230174104914001f
>>>> #define F_LFTG_X      0.812893066115961f
>>>> +#define I_PRESHIFT 8
>>>> 
>>>> enum DWTType {
>>>>    FF_DWT97,
>>>> diff --git a/libavcodec/jpeg2000htdec.c b/libavcodec/jpeg2000htdec.c
>>>> index c47c8d61fe..186a6873ac 100644
>>>> --- a/libavcodec/jpeg2000htdec.c
>>>> +++ b/libavcodec/jpeg2000htdec.c
>>>> @@ -1314,8 +1314,6 @@ ff_jpeg2000_decode_htj2k(const Jpeg2000DecoderContext *s, Jpeg2000CodingStyle *c
>>>>        jpeg2000_decode_magref_segment(width, height, quad_buf_width, Dref, Lref,
>>>>                                       pLSB - 1, sample_buf, block_states);
>>>> 
>>>> -    pLSB = 31 - M_b;
>>>> -
>>>>    /* Reconstruct the sample values */
>>>>    for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
>>>>        for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
>>>> @@ -1328,12 +1326,7 @@ ff_jpeg2000_decode_htj2k(const Jpeg2000DecoderContext *s, Jpeg2000CodingStyle *c
>>>>            /* ROI shift, if necessary */
>>>>            if (roi_shift && (((uint32_t)val & ~mask) == 0))
>>>>                val <<= roi_shift;
>>>> -            /* Convert sign-magnitude to two's complement. */
>>>> -            if (sign)
>>>> -                val = -val;
>>>> -            /* Shift down to 1 bit upper from decimal point for reconstruction value (= 0.5) */
>>>> -            val >>= (pLSB - 1);
>>>> -            t1->data[n] = val;
>>>> +            t1->data[n] = val | sign; /* NOTE: Binary point for reconstruction value is located in 31 - M_b */
>>>>        }
>>>>    }
>>>> free:
>>>> diff --git a/libavcodec/tests/jpeg2000dwt.c b/libavcodec/tests/jpeg2000dwt.c
>>>> index 520ecc05a3..9b26440ca8 100644
>>>> --- a/libavcodec/tests/jpeg2000dwt.c
>>>> +++ b/libavcodec/tests/jpeg2000dwt.c
>>>> @@ -46,6 +46,11 @@ static int test_dwt(int *array, int *ref, int border[2][2], int decomp_levels, i
>>>>        fprintf(stderr, "ff_dwt_encode failed\n");
>>>>        return 1;
>>>>    }
>>>> +    if (type == FF_DWT97_INT) {
>>>> +        // pre-scaling to simulate dequantization which places the binary point at 1 bit above from LSB
>>>> +        for (j = 0; j< s->linelen[decomp_levels-1][0] * s->linelen[decomp_levels-1][1]; j++)
>>>> +            array[j] <<= I_PRESHIFT;
>>>> +    }
>>>>    ret = ff_dwt_decode(s, array);
>>>>    if (ret < 0) {
>>>>        fprintf(stderr, "ff_dwt_encode failed\n");
>>>> diff --git a/tests/ref/fate/j2k-dwt b/tests/ref/fate/j2k-dwt
>>>> index 42415f00f9..9fbaaefd02 100644
>>>> --- a/tests/ref/fate/j2k-dwt
>>>> +++ b/tests/ref/fate/j2k-dwt
>>>> @@ -1,60 +1,60 @@
>>>> 5/3i, decomp:15 border 151 170 140 183 milli-err2:        0
>>>> -9/7i, decomp:15 border 151 170 140 183 milli-err2:      544
>>>> +9/7i, decomp:15 border 151 170 140 183 milli-err2:      112
>>>> 9/7f, decomp:15 border 151 170 140 183 err2:               0.000
>>>> 5/3i, decomp:21 border 173 201  81 189 milli-err2:        0
>>>> -9/7i, decomp:21 border 173 201  81 189 milli-err2:      592
>>>> +9/7i, decomp:21 border 173 201  81 189 milli-err2:      109
>>>> 9/7f, decomp:21 border 173 201  81 189 err2:               0.000
>>>> 5/3i, decomp:22 border 213 227  76 245 milli-err2:        0
>>>> -9/7i, decomp:22 border 213 227  76 245 milli-err2:      533
>>>> +9/7i, decomp:22 border 213 227  76 245 milli-err2:      115
>>>> 9/7f, decomp:22 border 213 227  76 245 err2:               0.000
>>>> 5/3i, decomp:13 border 134 157 184 203 milli-err2:        0
>>>> -9/7i, decomp:13 border 134 157 184 203 milli-err2:      535
>>>> +9/7i, decomp:13 border 134 157 184 203 milli-err2:      109
>>>> 9/7f, decomp:13 border 134 157 184 203 err2:               0.000
>>>> 5/3i, decomp: 1 border 204 237   6 106 milli-err2:        0
>>>> -9/7i, decomp: 1 border 204 237   6 106 milli-err2:      219
>>>> +9/7i, decomp: 1 border 204 237   6 106 milli-err2:       95
>>>> 9/7f, decomp: 1 border 204 237   6 106 err2:               0.000
>>>> 5/3i, decomp:28 border  76 211  13 210 milli-err2:        0
>>>> -9/7i, decomp:28 border  76 211  13 210 milli-err2:      791
>>>> +9/7i, decomp:28 border  76 211  13 210 milli-err2:      117
>>>> 9/7f, decomp:28 border  76 211  13 210 err2:               0.000
>>>> 5/3i, decomp:21 border  76  99  43 123 milli-err2:        0
>>>> -9/7i, decomp:21 border  76  99  43 123 milli-err2:      686
>>>> +9/7i, decomp:21 border  76  99  43 123 milli-err2:      104
>>>> 9/7f, decomp:21 border  76  99  43 123 err2:               0.000
>>>> 5/3i, decomp:15 border 192 243 174 204 milli-err2:        0
>>>> -9/7i, decomp:15 border 192 243 174 204 milli-err2:      476
>>>> +9/7i, decomp:15 border 192 243 174 204 milli-err2:      122
>>>> 9/7f, decomp:15 border 192 243 174 204 err2:               0.000
>>>> 5/3i, decomp:21 border  17  68  93 204 milli-err2:        0
>>>> -9/7i, decomp:21 border  17  68  93 204 milli-err2:      633
>>>> +9/7i, decomp:21 border  17  68  93 204 milli-err2:      124
>>>> 9/7f, decomp:21 border  17  68  93 204 err2:               0.000
>>>> 5/3i, decomp:11 border 142 168  82 174 milli-err2:        0
>>>> -9/7i, decomp:11 border 142 168  82 174 milli-err2:      696
>>>> +9/7i, decomp:11 border 142 168  82 174 milli-err2:      115
>>>> 9/7f, decomp:11 border 142 168  82 174 err2:               0.000
>>>> 5/3i, decomp:23 border 142 209 171 235 milli-err2:        0
>>>> -9/7i, decomp:23 border 142 209 171 235 milli-err2:      626
>>>> +9/7i, decomp:23 border 142 209 171 235 milli-err2:      120
>>>> 9/7f, decomp:23 border 142 209 171 235 err2:               0.000
>>>> 5/3i, decomp:30 border  37 185  79 245 milli-err2:        0
>>>> -9/7i, decomp:30 border  37 185  79 245 milli-err2:      953
>>>> +9/7i, decomp:30 border  37 185  79 245 milli-err2:      116
>>>> 9/7f, decomp:30 border  37 185  79 245 err2:               0.000
>>>> 5/3i, decomp: 5 border 129 236  30 243 milli-err2:        0
>>>> -9/7i, decomp: 5 border 129 236  30 243 milli-err2:      620
>>>> +9/7i, decomp: 5 border 129 236  30 243 milli-err2:      117
>>>> 9/7f, decomp: 5 border 129 236  30 243 err2:               0.000
>>>> 5/3i, decomp:10 border   5 160 146 247 milli-err2:        0
>>>> -9/7i, decomp:10 border   5 160 146 247 milli-err2:      797
>>>> +9/7i, decomp:10 border   5 160 146 247 milli-err2:      117
>>>> 9/7f, decomp:10 border   5 160 146 247 err2:               0.000
>>>> 5/3i, decomp: 5 border 104 162   6  47 milli-err2:        0
>>>> -9/7i, decomp: 5 border 104 162   6  47 milli-err2:      603
>>>> +9/7i, decomp: 5 border 104 162   6  47 milli-err2:      120
>>>> 9/7f, decomp: 5 border 104 162   6  47 err2:               0.000
>>>> 5/3i, decomp:24 border  78 250 102 218 milli-err2:        0
>>>> -9/7i, decomp:24 border  78 250 102 218 milli-err2:      836
>>>> +9/7i, decomp:24 border  78 250 102 218 milli-err2:      113
>>>> 9/7f, decomp:24 border  78 250 102 218 err2:               0.000
>>>> 5/3i, decomp:28 border  86  98  56  79 milli-err2:        0
>>>> -9/7i, decomp:28 border  86  98  56  79 milli-err2:      597
>>>> +9/7i, decomp:28 border  86  98  56  79 milli-err2:      115
>>>> 9/7f, decomp:28 border  86  98  56  79 err2:               0.000
>>>> 5/3i, decomp: 6 border  95 238 197 214 milli-err2:        0
>>>> -9/7i, decomp: 6 border  95 238 197 214 milli-err2:      478
>>>> +9/7i, decomp: 6 border  95 238 197 214 milli-err2:      114
>>>> 9/7f, decomp: 6 border  95 238 197 214 err2:               0.000
>>>> 5/3i, decomp:17 border  77 169  93 165 milli-err2:        0
>>>> -9/7i, decomp:17 border  77 169  93 165 milli-err2:      616
>>>> +9/7i, decomp:17 border  77 169  93 165 milli-err2:      124
>>>> 9/7f, decomp:17 border  77 169  93 165 err2:               0.000
>>>> 5/3i, decomp:22 border 178 187   7 119 milli-err2:        0
>>>> -9/7i, decomp:22 border 178 187   7 119 milli-err2:      392
>>>> +9/7i, decomp:22 border 178 187   7 119 milli-err2:       96
>>>> 9/7f, decomp:22 border 178 187   7 119 err2:               0.000
>>>> diff --git a/tests/ref/fate/jpeg2000-dcinema b/tests/ref/fate/jpeg2000-dcinema
>>>> index cdf8cd4fc6..223d753580 100644
>>>> --- a/tests/ref/fate/jpeg2000-dcinema
>>>> +++ b/tests/ref/fate/jpeg2000-dcinema
>>>> @@ -3,5 +3,5 @@
>>>> #codec_id 0: rawvideo
>>>> #dimensions 0: 1920x1080
>>>> #sar 0: 1/1
>>>> -0,          0,          0,        1, 12441600, 0xfcf6a127
>>>> -0,          1,          1,        1, 12441600, 0x577b6a64
>>>> +0,          0,          0,        1, 12441600, 0x0cf44be1
>>>> +0,          1,          1,        1, 12441600, 0xefe54482
>>>> diff --git a/tests/ref/fate/jpeg2000dec-p0_04 b/tests/ref/fate/jpeg2000dec-p0_04
>>>> index 5de7880c44..4c3ec322e4 100644
>>>> --- a/tests/ref/fate/jpeg2000dec-p0_04
>>>> +++ b/tests/ref/fate/jpeg2000dec-p0_04
>>>> @@ -3,4 +3,4 @@
>>>> #codec_id 0: rawvideo
>>>> #dimensions 0: 640x480
>>>> #sar 0: 0/1
>>>> -0,          0,          0,        1,   921600, 0x097d9665
>>>> +0,          0,          0,        1,   921600, 0x38311bba
>>>> diff --git a/tests/ref/fate/jpeg2000dec-p0_05 b/tests/ref/fate/jpeg2000dec-p0_05
>>>> index bb215043a1..410a08a62c 100644
>>>> --- a/tests/ref/fate/jpeg2000dec-p0_05
>>>> +++ b/tests/ref/fate/jpeg2000dec-p0_05
>>>> @@ -3,4 +3,4 @@
>>>> #codec_id 0: rawvideo
>>>> #dimensions 0: 1024x1024
>>>> #sar 0: 0/1
>>>> -0,          0,          0,        1,  2621440, 0x081f5048
>>>> +0,          0,          0,        1,  2621440, 0x9608ad8b
>>>> diff --git a/tests/ref/fate/jpeg2000dec-p0_09 b/tests/ref/fate/jpeg2000dec-p0_09
>>>> index 1755e7cc7d..ff78bf9dc7 100644
>>>> --- a/tests/ref/fate/jpeg2000dec-p0_09
>>>> +++ b/tests/ref/fate/jpeg2000dec-p0_09
>>>> @@ -3,4 +3,4 @@
>>>> #codec_id 0: rawvideo
>>>> #dimensions 0: 17x37
>>>> #sar 0: 0/1
>>>> -0,          0,          0,        1,      629, 0x5c9c389d
>>>> +0,          0,          0,        1,      629, 0xf35d38d6
>>>> diff --git a/tests/ref/vsynth/vsynth1-jpeg2000-97 b/tests/ref/vsynth/vsynth1-jpeg2000-97
>>>> index c979ab5c36..820249c6c0 100644
>>>> --- a/tests/ref/vsynth/vsynth1-jpeg2000-97
>>>> +++ b/tests/ref/vsynth/vsynth1-jpeg2000-97
>>>> @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
>>>> -5e6d32b7205d31245b0d1f015d08b515 *tests/data/fate/vsynth1-jpeg2000-97.avi
>>>> -3643886 tests/data/fate/vsynth1-jpeg2000-97.avi
>>>> -a2262f1da2f49bc196b780a6b47ec4e8 *tests/data/fate/vsynth1-jpeg2000-97.out.rawvideo
>>>> -stddev:    4.23 PSNR: 35.59 MAXDIFF:   53 bytes:  7603200/  7603200
>>>> +803c2e8a4d054c5d603eed4c77abe492 *tests/data/fate/vsynth1-jpeg2000-97.avi
>>>> +4466514 tests/data/fate/vsynth1-jpeg2000-97.avi
>>>> +c9cf5a4580f10b00056c8d8731d21395 *tests/data/fate/vsynth1-jpeg2000-97.out.rawvideo
>>>> +stddev:    3.82 PSNR: 36.49 MAXDIFF:   49 bytes:  7603200/  7603200
>>>> diff --git a/tests/ref/vsynth/vsynth2-jpeg2000-97 b/tests/ref/vsynth/vsynth2-jpeg2000-97
>>>> index 591f8b6bb3..e40dca5b9a 100644
>>>> --- a/tests/ref/vsynth/vsynth2-jpeg2000-97
>>>> +++ b/tests/ref/vsynth/vsynth2-jpeg2000-97
>>>> @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
>>>> -aa5573136c54b1855d8d00efe2a149bd *tests/data/fate/vsynth2-jpeg2000-97.avi
>>>> -2464134 tests/data/fate/vsynth2-jpeg2000-97.avi
>>>> -1f63c8b065e847e4c63d57ce23442ea8 *tests/data/fate/vsynth2-jpeg2000-97.out.rawvideo
>>>> -stddev:    3.21 PSNR: 37.99 MAXDIFF:   26 bytes:  7603200/  7603200
>>>> +c189c8b89c7aee3ab4f4a5aafdf7568f *tests/data/fate/vsynth2-jpeg2000-97.avi
>>>> +3225460 tests/data/fate/vsynth2-jpeg2000-97.avi
>>>> +4c0fbd7af969085d19dfabeb9634cddb *tests/data/fate/vsynth2-jpeg2000-97.out.rawvideo
>>>> +stddev:    2.55 PSNR: 39.98 MAXDIFF:   22 bytes:  7603200/  7603200
>>>> diff --git a/tests/ref/vsynth/vsynth3-jpeg2000-97 b/tests/ref/vsynth/vsynth3-jpeg2000-97
>>>> index 5d9d083791..92376e64cf 100644
>>>> --- a/tests/ref/vsynth/vsynth3-jpeg2000-97
>>>> +++ b/tests/ref/vsynth/vsynth3-jpeg2000-97
>>>> @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
>>>> -522e12684aca4262a9d613cb2db7006c *tests/data/fate/vsynth3-jpeg2000-97.avi
>>>> -85526 tests/data/fate/vsynth3-jpeg2000-97.avi
>>>> -8def36ad1413ab3a5c2af2e1af4603f9 *tests/data/fate/vsynth3-jpeg2000-97.out.rawvideo
>>>> -stddev:    4.51 PSNR: 35.04 MAXDIFF:   47 bytes:    86700/    86700
>>>> +943cbdefa18b4a83175943f4e81e037c *tests/data/fate/vsynth3-jpeg2000-97.avi
>>>> +95642 tests/data/fate/vsynth3-jpeg2000-97.avi
>>>> +c4d58f0da2e8be602f54f032b58a581b *tests/data/fate/vsynth3-jpeg2000-97.out.rawvideo
>>>> +stddev:    4.11 PSNR: 35.84 MAXDIFF:   46 bytes:    86700/    86700
>>>> diff --git a/tests/ref/vsynth/vsynth_lena-jpeg2000-97 b/tests/ref/vsynth/vsynth_lena-jpeg2000-97
>>>> index 0539300185..dd2819b8cb 100644
>>>> --- a/tests/ref/vsynth/vsynth_lena-jpeg2000-97
>>>> +++ b/tests/ref/vsynth/vsynth_lena-jpeg2000-97
>>>> @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
>>>> -80fe872c8afaad914da6ef037957d93b *tests/data/fate/vsynth_lena-jpeg2000-97.avi
>>>> -1937216 tests/data/fate/vsynth_lena-jpeg2000-97.avi
>>>> -1b97333a8dc115a5ba609b0070d89d4d *tests/data/fate/vsynth_lena-jpeg2000-97.out.rawvideo
>>>> -stddev:    2.82 PSNR: 39.10 MAXDIFF:   24 bytes:  7603200/  7603200
>>>> +9e2f5705be9d08494530724b625e17a4 *tests/data/fate/vsynth_lena-jpeg2000-97.avi
>>>> +2599714 tests/data/fate/vsynth_lena-jpeg2000-97.avi
>>>> +ab207505ec9c8a16bb45621404199e5c *tests/data/fate/vsynth_lena-jpeg2000-97.out.rawvideo
>>>> +stddev:    2.23 PSNR: 41.16 MAXDIFF:   20 bytes:  7603200/  7603200
>>>> --
>>>> 2.43.0
>>>> 


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