[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v3] examples: Add check and replace av_free() to avoid potential memory errors
Jiasheng Jiang
jiashengjiangcool at gmail.com
Wed Aug 6 17:54:22 EEST 2025
Add check for the return value of av_packet_alloc() to avoid potential NULL pointer dereference.
Moreover, replace redundant av_free() with fprintf().
Fixes: 9a38184a14 ("examples/decode_audio: allocate the packet dynamically")
Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiashengjiangcool at gmail.com>
---
Changelog:
v2 -> v3:
1. Remove wrong Fixes tag.
v1 -> v2:
1. Remove unnecessary goto.
2. Add fprintf() for error message.
---
doc/examples/decode_audio.c | 6 +++++-
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/doc/examples/decode_audio.c b/doc/examples/decode_audio.c
index bcb3d87a69..26ce07a552 100644
--- a/doc/examples/decode_audio.c
+++ b/doc/examples/decode_audio.c
@@ -128,6 +128,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
outfilename = argv[2];
pkt = av_packet_alloc();
+ if (!pkt) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate AVPacket\n");
+ exit(1); /* or proper cleanup and returning */
+ }
/* find the MPEG audio decoder */
codec = avcodec_find_decoder(AV_CODEC_ID_MP2);
@@ -161,7 +165,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
}
outfile = fopen(outfilename, "wb");
if (!outfile) {
- av_free(c);
+ fprintf(stderr, "Could not open %s\n", outfilename);
exit(1);
}
--
2.25.1
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