[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH 1/2] avcodec/adpcm: Sanyo LD-ADPCM decoder
Peter Ross
pross at xvid.org
Wed Jun 25 11:02:56 EEST 2025
---
adpcm_le.c was added because the decoder needs little-endian get_bits.h
Samples:
https://pross.sdf.org/sandpit/sanyo-mono-3bit-8000.wav
https://pross.sdf.org/sandpit/sanyo-mono-4bit-8000.wav
https://pross.sdf.org/sandpit/sanyo-mono-5bit-8000.wav
libavcodec/Makefile | 1 +
libavcodec/adpcm.c | 21 ++++
libavcodec/adpcm.h | 2 +
libavcodec/adpcm_le.c | 205 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
libavcodec/allcodecs.c | 1 +
libavcodec/codec_desc.c | 7 ++
libavcodec/codec_id.h | 1 +
libavformat/riff.c | 1 +
8 files changed, 239 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 libavcodec/adpcm_le.c
diff --git a/libavcodec/Makefile b/libavcodec/Makefile
index dca6c100c0..45cf80e5dd 100644
--- a/libavcodec/Makefile
+++ b/libavcodec/Makefile
@@ -990,6 +990,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_ADPCM_MS_DECODER) += adpcm.o adpcm_data.o
OBJS-$(CONFIG_ADPCM_MS_ENCODER) += adpcmenc.o adpcm_data.o
OBJS-$(CONFIG_ADPCM_MTAF_DECODER) += adpcm.o adpcm_data.o
OBJS-$(CONFIG_ADPCM_PSX_DECODER) += adpcm.o adpcm_data.o
+OBJS-$(CONFIG_ADPCM_SANYO_DECODER) += adpcm.o adpcm_data.o adpcm_le.o
OBJS-$(CONFIG_ADPCM_SBPRO_2_DECODER) += adpcm.o adpcm_data.o
OBJS-$(CONFIG_ADPCM_SBPRO_3_DECODER) += adpcm.o adpcm_data.o
OBJS-$(CONFIG_ADPCM_SBPRO_4_DECODER) += adpcm.o adpcm_data.o
diff --git a/libavcodec/adpcm.c b/libavcodec/adpcm.c
index 622cf54b40..d0f5780dce 100644
--- a/libavcodec/adpcm.c
+++ b/libavcodec/adpcm.c
@@ -260,6 +260,9 @@ static av_cold int adpcm_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)
case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_AMV:
max_channels = 1;
break;
+ case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_SANYO:
+ max_channels = 2;
+ break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_AFC:
case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_EA_R1:
case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_EA_R2:
@@ -307,6 +310,10 @@ static av_cold int adpcm_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)
avctx->block_align != 17 * avctx->ch_layout.nb_channels)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
break;
+ case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_SANYO:
+ if (avctx->bits_per_coded_sample < 3 || avctx->bits_per_coded_sample > 5)
+ return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
+ break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_XBOX:
if (avctx->bits_per_coded_sample != 4)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
@@ -338,6 +345,7 @@ static av_cold int adpcm_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)
case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_AFC:
case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_DTK:
case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_PSX:
+ case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_SANYO:
case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_MTAF:
case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_ARGO:
case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_MOFLEX:
@@ -1072,6 +1080,11 @@ static int get_nb_samples(AVCodecContext *avctx, GetByteContext *gb,
case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_ZORK:
nb_samples = buf_size / ch;
break;
+ case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_SANYO:
+ if (!avctx->extradata || avctx->extradata_size != 2)
+ return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
+ nb_samples = AV_RL16(avctx->extradata);
+ break;
}
/* validate coded sample count */
@@ -2265,6 +2278,13 @@ static int adpcm_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame,
}
}
) /* End of CASE */
+ CASE(ADPCM_SANYO,
+ for (int ch = 0; ch < channels; ch++) {
+ c->status[ch].predictor = (int16_t)bytestream2_get_le16(&gb);
+ c->status[ch].step = (int16_t)bytestream2_get_le16(&gb);
+ }
+ bytestream2_skip(&gb, ff_adpcm_sanyo_decode(c->status, gb.buffer, bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&gb), avctx->bits_per_coded_sample, nb_samples, channels, samples_p));
+ ) /* End of CASE */
CASE(ADPCM_ARGO,
/*
* The format of each block:
@@ -2448,6 +2468,7 @@ ADPCM_DECODER(ADPCM_IMA_XBOX, sample_fmts_s16p, adpcm_ima_xbox, "ADPCM IMA
ADPCM_DECODER(ADPCM_MS, sample_fmts_both, adpcm_ms, "ADPCM Microsoft")
ADPCM_DECODER(ADPCM_MTAF, sample_fmts_s16p, adpcm_mtaf, "ADPCM MTAF")
ADPCM_DECODER(ADPCM_PSX, sample_fmts_s16p, adpcm_psx, "ADPCM Playstation")
+ADPCM_DECODER(ADPCM_SANYO, sample_fmts_s16p, adpcm_sanyo, "ADPCM Sanyo")
ADPCM_DECODER(ADPCM_SBPRO_2, sample_fmts_s16, adpcm_sbpro_2, "ADPCM Sound Blaster Pro 2-bit")
ADPCM_DECODER(ADPCM_SBPRO_3, sample_fmts_s16, adpcm_sbpro_3, "ADPCM Sound Blaster Pro 2.6-bit")
ADPCM_DECODER(ADPCM_SBPRO_4, sample_fmts_s16, adpcm_sbpro_4, "ADPCM Sound Blaster Pro 4-bit")
diff --git a/libavcodec/adpcm.h b/libavcodec/adpcm.h
index 0ffc3da1d0..b1c54ed275 100644
--- a/libavcodec/adpcm.h
+++ b/libavcodec/adpcm.h
@@ -45,4 +45,6 @@ typedef struct ADPCMChannelStatus {
int16_t ff_adpcm_argo_expand_nibble(ADPCMChannelStatus *cs, int nibble, int shift, int flag);
+int ff_adpcm_sanyo_decode(ADPCMChannelStatus *cs, const uint8_t *data, int data_size, int bits_per_coded_sample, int nb_samples, int channels, int16_t **samples_p);
+
#endif /* AVCODEC_ADPCM_H */
diff --git a/libavcodec/adpcm_le.c b/libavcodec/adpcm_le.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..df8eb3dd90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libavcodec/adpcm_le.c
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Peter Ross
+ *
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include "adpcm.h"
+#define BITSTREAM_READER_LE
+#include "get_bits.h"
+
+static int adpcm_sanyo_expand3(ADPCMChannelStatus *c, int bits)
+{
+ int sign, delta, add;
+
+ sign = bits & 4;
+ if (sign)
+ delta = 4 - (bits & 3);
+ else
+ delta = bits;
+
+ switch (delta) {
+ case 0:
+ add = 0;
+ c->step = (3 * c->step) >> 2;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ add = c->step;
+ c->step = (4 * c->step - (c->step >> 1)) >> 2;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ add = 2 * c->step;
+ c->step = ((c->step >> 1) + add) >> 1;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ add = 4 * c->step - (c->step >> 1);
+ c->step = 2 * c->step;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ add = (11 * c->step) >> 1;
+ c->step = 3 * c->step;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (sign)
+ add = -add;
+
+ c->predictor = av_clip_int16(c->predictor + add);
+ c->step = av_clip(c->step, 1, 7281);
+ return c->predictor;
+}
+
+static int adpcm_sanyo_expand4(ADPCMChannelStatus *c, int bits)
+{
+ int sign, delta, add;
+
+ sign = bits & 8;
+ if (sign)
+ delta = 8 - (bits & 7);
+ else
+ delta = bits;
+
+ switch (delta) {
+ case 0:
+ add = 0;
+ c->step = (3 * c->step) >> 2;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ add = c->step;
+ c->step = (3 * c->step) >> 2;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ add = 2 * c->step;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ add = 3 * c->step;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ add = 4 * c->step;
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ add = (11 * c->step) >> 1;
+ c->step += c->step >> 2;
+ break;
+ case 6:
+ add = (15 * c->step) >> 1;
+ c->step = 2 * c->step;
+ break;
+ case 7:
+ if (sign)
+ add = (19 * c->step) >> 1;
+ else
+ add = (21 * c->step) >> 1;
+ c->step = (c->step >> 1) + 2 * c->step;
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ add = (25 * c->step) >> 1;
+ c->step = 5 * c->step;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (sign)
+ add = -add;
+
+ c->predictor = av_clip_int16(c->predictor + add);
+ c->step = av_clip(c->step, 1, 2621);
+ return c->predictor;
+}
+
+static int adpcm_sanyo_expand5(ADPCMChannelStatus *c, int bits)
+{
+ int sign, delta, add;
+
+ sign = bits & 0x10;
+ if (sign)
+ delta = 16 - (bits & 0xF);
+ else
+ delta = bits;
+
+ add = delta * c->step;
+ switch (delta) {
+ case 0:
+ c->step += (c->step >> 2) - (c->step >> 1);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ case 2:
+ case 3:
+ c->step += (c->step >> 3) - (c->step >> 2);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ case 5:
+ c->step += (c->step >> 4) - (c->step >> 3);
+ break;
+ case 6:
+ break;
+ case 7:
+ c->step += c->step >> 3;
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ c->step += c->step >> 2;
+ break;
+ case 9:
+ c->step += c->step >> 1;
+ break;
+ case 10:
+ c->step = 2 * c->step - (c->step >> 3);
+ break;
+ case 11:
+ c->step = 2 * c->step + (c->step >> 3);
+ break;
+ case 12:
+ c->step = 2 * c->step + (c->step >> 1) - (c->step >> 3);
+ break;
+ case 13:
+ c->step = 3 * c->step - (c->step >> 2);
+ break;
+ case 14:
+ c->step *= 3;
+ break;
+ case 15:
+ case 16:
+ c->step = (7 * c->step) >> 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (sign)
+ add = -add;
+
+ c->predictor = av_clip_int16(c->predictor + add);
+ c->step = av_clip(c->step, 1, 1024);
+ return c->predictor;
+}
+
+int ff_adpcm_sanyo_decode(ADPCMChannelStatus *cs, const uint8_t *data, int data_size, int bits_per_coded_sample, int nb_samples, int channels, int16_t **samples_p)
+{
+ int (*expand)(ADPCMChannelStatus *c, int bits);
+ GetBitContext gb;
+
+ switch(bits_per_coded_sample) {
+ case 3: expand = adpcm_sanyo_expand3; break;
+ case 4: expand = adpcm_sanyo_expand4; break;
+ case 5: expand = adpcm_sanyo_expand5; break;
+ }
+
+ init_get_bits8(&gb, data, data_size);
+ for (int i = 0; i < nb_samples; i++)
+ for (int ch = 0; ch < channels; ch++)
+ samples_p[ch][i] = expand(&cs[ch], get_bits(&gb, bits_per_coded_sample));
+
+ align_get_bits(&gb);
+ return get_bits_count(&gb) / 8;
+}
diff --git a/libavcodec/allcodecs.c b/libavcodec/allcodecs.c
index 4b11ad3a75..082cd22e6a 100644
--- a/libavcodec/allcodecs.c
+++ b/libavcodec/allcodecs.c
@@ -694,6 +694,7 @@ extern const FFCodec ff_adpcm_ms_encoder;
extern const FFCodec ff_adpcm_ms_decoder;
extern const FFCodec ff_adpcm_mtaf_decoder;
extern const FFCodec ff_adpcm_psx_decoder;
+extern const FFCodec ff_adpcm_sanyo_decoder;
extern const FFCodec ff_adpcm_sbpro_2_decoder;
extern const FFCodec ff_adpcm_sbpro_3_decoder;
extern const FFCodec ff_adpcm_sbpro_4_decoder;
diff --git a/libavcodec/codec_desc.c b/libavcodec/codec_desc.c
index 5b6aaab88e..dae2296689 100644
--- a/libavcodec/codec_desc.c
+++ b/libavcodec/codec_desc.c
@@ -2619,6 +2619,13 @@ static const AVCodecDescriptor codec_descriptors[] = {
.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("ADPCM IMA Xbox"),
.props = AV_CODEC_PROP_INTRA_ONLY | AV_CODEC_PROP_LOSSY,
},
+ {
+ .id = AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_SANYO,
+ .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
+ .name = "adpcm_sanyo",
+ .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("ADPCM Sanyo"),
+ .props = AV_CODEC_PROP_INTRA_ONLY | AV_CODEC_PROP_LOSSY,
+ },
/* AMR */
{
diff --git a/libavcodec/codec_id.h b/libavcodec/codec_id.h
index 09dff29886..d00d3fe121 100644
--- a/libavcodec/codec_id.h
+++ b/libavcodec/codec_id.h
@@ -425,6 +425,7 @@ enum AVCodecID {
AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_ACORN,
AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_XMD,
AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_XBOX,
+ AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_SANYO,
/* AMR */
AV_CODEC_ID_AMR_NB = 0x12000,
diff --git a/libavformat/riff.c b/libavformat/riff.c
index 151563e9f2..3c12c4e6c3 100644
--- a/libavformat/riff.c
+++ b/libavformat/riff.c
@@ -570,6 +570,7 @@ const AVCodecTag ff_codec_wav_tags[] = {
{ AV_CODEC_ID_G729, 0x0083 },
{ AV_CODEC_ID_AAC, 0x00ff },
{ AV_CODEC_ID_G723_1, 0x0111 },
+ { AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_SANYO, 0x0125 },
{ AV_CODEC_ID_SIPR, 0x0130 },
{ AV_CODEC_ID_ACELP_KELVIN, 0x0135 },
{ AV_CODEC_ID_WMAV1, 0x0160 },
--
2.47.2
-- Peter
(A907 E02F A6E5 0CD2 34CD 20D2 6760 79C5 AC40 DD6B)
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